A tuberculose na população em situação de rua: desempenho de profissionais da atenção primária

Queiroga, Rodrigo Pinheiro Fernandes de; Sá, Lenilde Duarte de; Gazzinelli, Andréa

doi:10.15253/2175-6783.20181932463

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 12 publications

(26 reference statements)

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“…Some articles advanced recommendations on shifting the ingrained structures at different levels of societal constructs to facilitate collaboration between institutions, organisations, government and service providers. Literature indicates that communication and collaboration between common goal‐oriented organisations resulted in improved service delivery, access for individuals in the homeless sector (de Queiroga et al., 2018; Brickner et al., 1986; O'Connell, 1991) and that ‘planning for future outbreaks should take into account the need to develop systems that enable rapid two‐way communication between public health officials and homeless service providers’ (Leung et al., 2008, p. 402). An investigation by Dohoo et al.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Responding to pandemics and other disease outbreaks in homeless populations: A review of the literature and content analysis

Babando

Quesnel

Woodmass

et al. 2021

Health Social Care Comm

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Considering the recent COVID‐19 pandemic, we recognised a lack of synthesis amongst the available literature pertaining to the intersections of homelessness and pandemic response and planning. Therefore, the purpose of this review was to identify relevant peer‐reviewed literature in this area to thematically produce evidence‐based recommendations that would inform community planning and response amongst homeless populations. Although this review is inspired by the COVID‐19 pandemic, our intention was to produce relevant recommendations to for all current and future outbreaks and pandemics more generally. Our search criteria focused on pandemics and rapid‐spread illnesses such as contagious respiratory diseases with contact spread and with an emphasis on individuals experiencing homelessness. Content analysis methods were followed to extract and thematically synthesise key information amongst the 223 articles that matched our search criteria between the years of 1984 and 2020. Two reviewers were assigned to the screening process and used Covidence and undertook two rounds of discussion to identify and finalise themes for extraction. This review illustrates that the current breadth of academic literature on homeless populations has thus far focused on tuberculosis (TB) rather than diseases that are more recent and closely related to COVID‐19—such as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) or H1N1. Our thematic content analysis revealed six themes that offer tangible and scalable recommendations which include (1) education and outreach, (2) adapting structure of services, (3) screening and contract tracing, (4) transmission and prevention strategies, (5) shelter protocols and (6) treatment, adherence and vaccination. The breadth and depth of reviews such as these are dependent on the quantity and quality of the available literature. Therefore, the limited existing literature outside of tuberculosis specific to homelessness in this review illustrates a need for more academic research into the intersections of pandemics and homelessness—particularly for evaluations of response and planning. Nonetheless, this review offers timely considerations for pandemic response and planning amongst homeless populations during the current COVID‐19 pandemic and can facilitate future research in this area.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Responding to pandemics and other disease outbreaks in homeless populations: A review of the literature and content analysis

Babando

Quesnel

Woodmass

et al. 2021

Health Social Care Comm

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“…For tuberculosis control and treatment actions to be implemented efficiently, it is essential that the team involved in the process be fully familiar with and updated with new models of systematic approaches to the disease. They should also have a broad individual and collective focus, going beyond biological facts but also addressing social and cultural factors (9,13,26,27) . Good embracement establishment favors the provision of information to users, allows closer targeting and encourages adherence to treatment (28)(29) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Professional skills for health promotion in caring for tuberculosis patients

et al. 2020

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Objectives: to understand the health promotion skills found in the speeches of health practitioners in care for TB patients. Methods: qualitative study, developed with seven practitioners involved in care for TB patients, identified from a sociocentric approach, whose speeches were submitted to analysis based on the health promotion skills model in the Galway Consensus. Results: there were four domains: Catalyzing change; Leadership; Planning; and Partnerships. These domains resulted from health education actions, contribution of management nursing practitioners, seeking to meet patients’ needs and articulation of professional sectors. Final considerations: there were some skill domains in the speeches of health practitioners, with the nurse being quoted in the development of essential skills for health promotion activities, such as catalyzing change and leading care for TB patients.

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“…A literatura consultada destaca ainda estudos desenvolvidos em países como Alemanha, EUA, Brasil, Haiti, os quais atestaram que a PSR necessita de um serviço de saúde pública articulado e eficiente para lidar com suas demandas, que são diferentes daquelas caracterizantes da população em geral (Onwubiko, Wall, Sales, & Holland., 2019;Hino, Monroe, Takahashi, Souza, Figueiredo, & Bertolozzi, 2018;Riquelme, Morales, Aguilera, Espinoza, Vidal, & Riquelme, 2018;Queiroga, SÁ, & Grazzinelli, 2018).…”

Section: Olha Como é Difícil Todos Os Dias O Porteiro Ia Lá Atrás Dele Trazia Lá Na Ubs E a Gente Dava O Remédio Aí Dava O Copo Com Leiteunclassified

A tuberculose na população em situação de rua: representações sociais de profissionais da Atenção Primária à Saúde

Sousa

Queiroga

Andrade

et al. 2021

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Objetivo: Compreender as representações sociais de profissionais de saúde sobre a atenção à Tuberculose (TB) na População em Situação de Rua (PSR). Método: Estudo exploratório, descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa realizado em Campina Grande - PB. A população foi constituída por profissionais de ensino superior da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS); 45 profissionais aceitaram participar da pesquisa. Para a coleta de dados, realizada entre abril e julho de 2017, foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas e preenchimento de questionários. As entrevistas foram analisadas com o auxílio do software Iramuteq, através da Classificação Hierárquica Descendente. A análise utilizou o dispositivo teórico-analítico das representações sociais. Resultados: Foram identificadas as seguintes classes: A vida nas ruas: contexto de vulnerabilidade; Desafios para o diagnóstico e tratamento da TB na PSR; Obstáculos para o acesso da PSR à APS; e A problemática da Equipe de Consultório na Rua (ECR). Conclusão: Apesar do reconhecimento do contexto de vulnerabilidade, foi constatada uma série de barreiras ao acesso da PSR à APS. Sobre as ações e organização dos serviços, prevaleceram representações que não consideram as especificidades da PSR. A atuação da ECR mostrou-se seriamente comprometida.

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A tuberculose na população em situação de rua: desempenho de profissionais da atenção primária

Cited by 3 publications

References 12 publications

Responding to pandemics and other disease outbreaks in homeless populations: A review of the literature and content analysis

Responding to pandemics and other disease outbreaks in homeless populations: A review of the literature and content analysis

Professional skills for health promotion in caring for tuberculosis patients

A tuberculose na população em situação de rua: representações sociais de profissionais da Atenção Primária à Saúde

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