2021
DOI: 10.3390/aerospace8120357
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A Text-Driven Aircraft Fault Diagnosis Model Based on Word2vec and Stacking Ensemble Learning

Abstract: Traditional aircraft maintenance support work is mainly based on structured data. Unstructured data, such as text data, have not been fully used, which means there is a waste of resources. These unstructured data contain a great storehouse of fault knowledge, which could provide decision support for aircraft maintenance support work. Therefore, a text-based fault diagnosis model is proposed in this paper. The proposed method uses Word2vec to map text words into vector space, and the extracted text feature vect… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
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“…Throughout the life cycle of aircraft, a significant number of documents related to failures are generated [4], including FMECA (Failure Mode, Effect, and Criticality Analysis) documents, aircraft maintenance manuals, diagnostic records, and fault analysis reports, among others. These resources provide valuable knowledge for the diagnosis of aircraft faults [5,6]. However, due to the heterogeneity of the data, these resources exist as fragmented "information islands" [7], hindering effective knowledge sharing and leading to inefficient resource utilization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Throughout the life cycle of aircraft, a significant number of documents related to failures are generated [4], including FMECA (Failure Mode, Effect, and Criticality Analysis) documents, aircraft maintenance manuals, diagnostic records, and fault analysis reports, among others. These resources provide valuable knowledge for the diagnosis of aircraft faults [5,6]. However, due to the heterogeneity of the data, these resources exist as fragmented "information islands" [7], hindering effective knowledge sharing and leading to inefficient resource utilization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike the integration methods of bagging and boosting, Stacking uses a meta-learner to combine the output features of the base learners to increase the generalization ability, thus improving the model's prediction accuracy and reducing the model's risk of overfitting. Stacking ensemble learning has made great strides in medical and mechanical fault diagnosis in recent years [21,22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%