A test of the trait-interpersonal model of suicide proneness in emerging adults

Cramer, Robert J.; Moore, Claire E.; Bryson, Claire N.

doi:10.1016/j.paid.2016.07.011

Cited by 5 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…This, in other words, refers to possible pre-existing vulnerabilities for suicide, which could notably be appraised in terms of personality [ 4 ]. To our knowledge, the founding texts of the IPTS did not mention personality, although its role has been considered in recent IPTS studies from both categorical [ 5 , 6 ] and dimensional perspectives [ 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The only five studies quantitatively addressing the relationships between the FFM and the IPTS [ 4 , 9 , 11 , 13 , 14 ] support this assumption. Indeed, N was positively associated with PB, and E negatively associated with both PB and TB [ 9 , 13 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Indeed, N was positively associated with PB, and E negatively associated with both PB and TB [ 9 , 13 ]. N was also positively and E negatively associated with suicide proneness [ 11 , 14 ], a construct including “engagement in overtly suicidal behavior as well as in risk-taking and potentially injury-producing behaviors, coupled with a lack of health and safety behaviors, and/or a lack of self-worth and self-enhancing behaviors” ([ 25 ], p. 416). Additionally, Cramer and colleagues [ 11 , 13 , 14 ] tested the mediating effects of IPTS variables on the relationship between the FFM and suicide proneness using structural equation modelling (SEM).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…N was also positively and E negatively associated with suicide proneness [ 11 , 14 ], a construct including “engagement in overtly suicidal behavior as well as in risk-taking and potentially injury-producing behaviors, coupled with a lack of health and safety behaviors, and/or a lack of self-worth and self-enhancing behaviors” ([ 25 ], p. 416). Additionally, Cramer and colleagues [ 11 , 13 , 14 ] tested the mediating effects of IPTS variables on the relationship between the FFM and suicide proneness using structural equation modelling (SEM). Consistently over three different populations of pre-incarcerated offenders, members of the lesbian, gay and bisexual community, and university students, they found that, respectively, PB positively mediates the influence of N and TB negatively mediates the influence of E on suicide proneness.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Consistently over three different populations of pre-incarcerated offenders, members of the lesbian, gay and bisexual community, and university students, they found that, respectively, PB positively mediates the influence of N and TB negatively mediates the influence of E on suicide proneness. Moreover, the two studies including O, A and C in the SEM analyses [ 11 , 14 ] showed that TB negatively mediates the influence of A on suicide proneness, and that neither PB nor TB have a mediating effect on the pathway between O and suicide proneness. Other effects were also identified but inconsistently, which led the authors to suggest that trait-interpersonal pathways articulate differently in various population groups [ 11 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 4 more Smart Citations

The Function of Personality in Suicidal Ideation from the Perspective of the Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide

Baertschi

Costanza

Canuto

et al. 2018

IJERPH

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The Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide (IPTS) has been increasingly studied over the last years, responding to the demand for a valid framework addressing suicidality. Yet, only a few studies have explored the function of personality in the IPTS and none with clinical patients. We aimed to contribute to fill this gap in investigating the relationship between personality as conceptualized by the Five-Factor Model, the IPTS constructs, and a dimensional measure of current suicidal ideation. We conducted correlation, multiple linear regression, and path analyses based on a trait-interpersonal framework in a sample of 201 individuals visiting the psychiatric emergency room of a general hospital with current suicidal ideation. Neuroticism (positively) and openness (negatively) predicted perceived burdensomeness, while neuroticism (positively) and extraversion (negatively) predicted thwarted belongingness. Higher conscientiousness and lower extraversion were both predictors of the acquired capability for suicide. However, none of the models involving path analyses with IPTS variables as mediators of the relationship between personality traits and suicidal ideation was adequately adjusted to the data. Thus, it appears that personality plays a significant albeit modest role in suicidality when considered from an IPTS perspective. As personality is frequently assessed in the clinical routine, health professionals should consider it as complementary to detect individuals at risk of or presenting suicidal ideation.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

The Function of Personality in Suicidal Ideation from the Perspective of the Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide

Baertschi

Costanza

Canuto

et al. 2018

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

From ideation to action: recent advances in understanding suicide capability

May

Victor

2018

Current Opinion in Psychology

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Suicide capability is one of few risk factors associated with suicide attempts among ideators. In the decade since the Interpersonal Psychological Theory of Suicide introduced the concept of acquired capability (i.e. the ability to face the fear and pain associated with death), understanding of the capability to attempt suicide has grown. Acquired (e.g. NSSI), dispositional (e.g. genetic), and practical contributors (e.g. access to firearms) appear to influence suicide capability via mechanisms such as the fear of death, persistence through pain, and familiarity with suicide methods. Self-report methods have shown mixed results, highlighting the importance of developing behavioral measures of suicide capability.

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Examining facet-level distinctions within the trait-interpersonal model of suicide risk

Kelley

DeShong²

2023

Personality and Individual Differences

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A test of the trait-interpersonal model of suicide proneness in emerging adults

Cited by 5 publications

References 38 publications

The Function of Personality in Suicidal Ideation from the Perspective of the Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide

The Function of Personality in Suicidal Ideation from the Perspective of the Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide

From ideation to action: recent advances in understanding suicide capability

Examining facet-level distinctions within the trait-interpersonal model of suicide risk

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