2016
DOI: 10.1007/s11325-016-1317-0
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A systematic review of central sleep apnea in adult patients with chronic kidney disease

Abstract: The aggregate point prevalence of CSA in CKD is 9.6 %, although the estimated range is highly variable between 0 and 75 %. Limited evidence suggested that even after adjustment for cardiovascular comorbidities, CKD is independently associated with CSA. It is unknown if patients on dialysis are at increased risk compared to patients without end-stage renal disease. Standardization of polysomnographic criteria used to define CSA and sleep disordered breathing (SDB) as well as inclusion of central hypopneas in th… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Although individuals with symptoms and history suggestive of CKD, OSAS and CSAS were exempted from this study, it is important to note that both OSAS and CSAS are implicated in excessive daytime sleepiness and nighttime insomnia (American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2014). In addition, association has been established between CKD and OSAS (Nigam et al 2017), and also between CKD and CSAS (Nigam et al 2016). Previous studies had reported a prevalence level of 10% in a community-based sample (Drake et al 2004), while Waage et al (2009), reported a prevalence of 23.3% among oil rig workers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Although individuals with symptoms and history suggestive of CKD, OSAS and CSAS were exempted from this study, it is important to note that both OSAS and CSAS are implicated in excessive daytime sleepiness and nighttime insomnia (American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2014). In addition, association has been established between CKD and OSAS (Nigam et al 2017), and also between CKD and CSAS (Nigam et al 2016). Previous studies had reported a prevalence level of 10% in a community-based sample (Drake et al 2004), while Waage et al (2009), reported a prevalence of 23.3% among oil rig workers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The influence of central and obstructive events was not separately analysed. The prevalence of central sleep apnea in CKD is about 10% (Nigam et al ., ). Central apneas could be consequences of CKD, as in end‐stage renal disease they are more common in the predialysis nights.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Similarly, a small sample study (n=91) linked snoring to proteinuria and high serum urea and creatinine concentration (27). High prevalence of OSA was found in nondialysis patients with CKD and the prevalence and severity of OSA increased with progression of CKD stage (28,29). It was also observed that severe OSA was also independently associated with higher serum cystatin C levels in patients without CKD; serum cystatin C is considered to be a biomarker reflecting clinically latent renal dysfunction (30).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%