A Systematic Review for Supply Chain Integration and Risks

Abstract

In past decades, supply chain integration is used as a tool for manufacturers to earn competitiveness and improve performance. With the pace of globalization, the scope of the supply chain network has extended and increased the challenges for supply chain integration. This means the integrating processes have enhanced the vulnerability of a supply chain network. Recently, the integrated global supply chains are disrupted by disease outbreaks, natural disasters, and canal blocks. The risks embedded in the supply chain are catching the eyes of academicians and practitioners. Changes are expected after global supply chain disruptions concerning the size of the network, supplier locations, and network management, which are highly related to supply chain integration and supply chain risk management. Hence, this paper aims to investigate the dimensions of supply chain integration adapting to the changing world. Furthermore, this study adopts the systematic review approach to identify the dimensions of supply chain integration and construct a supply chain integration framework. The review found that supply chain integration dimensions including internal integration, supplier integration, customer integration, and service provider integration are important for practitioners. Ultimately, this review recommends future studies to focus on the impact of supply chain integration on supply chain risk management.

Supply Chain Integration in Manufacturing: A Comparative Review of Usa and African Industries

“…Furthermore, supply chain integration has been found to have a significant impact on strategic performance, with strategic vigilance mediating this relationship (Thneibat et al, 2023). It is evident that supply chain integration is a key strategy for improving supply chain performance and overall firm performance (Duoming & Chin, 2022).…”

“…Additionally, the study on manufacturing firm performance in emerging economies sheds light on the strategic collaboration between manufacturing firms and supply chain partners to leverage internal and external resources and capabilities across the entire supply chain. The purpose of the comparative review is to comprehensively understand the risks and benefits associated with supply chain integration in manufacturing (Duoming & Chin, 2022). present a systematic review focusing on supply chain integration and risks, which aligns with the purpose of conducting a comparative review.…”

Risk management in international supply chains: A review with USA and African Cases

“…Key risk factors in international supply chains, as identified in the literature, include technological disruptions, natural disasters, geopolitical uncertainties, infrastructural challenges, and political instability. Duoming & Chin (2022) recommend future studies to focus on the impact of supply chain integration on supply chain risk management, indicating the evolving nature of technological disruptions and the need for corresponding risk management strategies. Moreover, Nguyen et al ( 2022) highlight the multifaceted nature of supply chain risks, encompassing supply risk, operational risk, demand risk, logistics risk, information risk, and environmental risk, underscoring the diverse range of risks that need to be managed in international supply chains.…”

“…The globalization of supply chains has led to increased efficiency and cost-effectiveness, but it has also introduced a myriad of risks that can significantly impact the operations of businesses . These risks include but are not limited to, natural disasters, geopolitical instability, supplier disruptions, and cybersecurity threats (Duoming & Chin, 2022). The purpose of this review is to understand the strategies employed in the management of risks within the supply chain contexts of the USA and Africa.…”

“…However, the complexity of these supply chains also introduces vulnerabilities that can have farreaching consequences. For instance, the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the susceptibility of international supply chains to disruptions, leading to shortages of essential goods and materials (Duoming & Chin, 2022). Therefore, understanding and effectively managing the risks associated with international supply chains is crucial for ensuring the resilience and continuity of global trade.…”