A Systematic Literature Review on the Cyber Security

Perwej, Dr.Yusuf; Abbas, Syed Qamar; Dixit, None Jai Pratap; Akhtar, Nikhat; Jaiswal, Anurag Kumar

doi:10.18535/ijsrm/v9i12.ec04

Cited by 58 publications

(50 citation statements)

References 96 publications

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“…Hackers made use of affected accounts in MailChimp to distribute malicious emails with malware, and considering that MailChimp is a trusted and wellestablished email marketing provider, the emails were likely to bypass the spam filters and enter the inbox of the unwary receiver." Some experts agreed with the prediction that cybercrimes would cause financial damages amounting to $6 trillion by the end of 2022 [82]- [84]. Also, a cyber-attack would be expected to occur in every 11 seconds, as compared to one attack in every 19 seconds reported in 2019.…”

Section: The Future Of Cyber Attacks and Related Security Measuresmentioning

confidence: 90%

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Predictions of Cybersecurity Experts on Future Cyber-Attacks and Related Cybersecurity Measures

AL-Hawamleh¹

2023

IJACSA

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The Internet interconnections' exponential growth has resulted in an increase in cyber-attack occurrences with mostly devastating consequences. Malware is a common tool for performing these attacks in cyberspace. The malefactors would either exploit the present weaknesses or employ the distinctive characteristics of the developing technologies. The cybersecurity community should increase their knowledge on the types and arsenals of cyber-attacks, and security measures against cyberattacks should be in place as well. Also, advanced and effective malware defense mechanisms should be established. Hence, this study reviews cyber-attack types, measures and security precautions, and professional extrapolations on cyber-attacks future and the associated security measures. Semi-structured interviews were performed, involving five IT managers and nine Cybersecurity Consultants, to obtain the data. The study findings demonstrate prevention as key for data breach risk prevention. Knowledge of common attack methods and the use of cybersecurity software can facilitate individuals and organizations in thwarting hackers and in preserving their data privacy. Two-factor authorization by consumers and new back-end security protocols and security methods, including Artificial intelligence (AI) application, will encumber hacking attempts.

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Section: The Future Of Cyber Attacks and Related Security Measuresmentioning

confidence: 90%

“…Also, a cyber-attack would be expected to occur in every 11 seconds, as compared to one attack in every 19 seconds reported in 2019. Comparatively, in 2016, one cyber-attack occurred every 40 seconds [82]- [84].…”

Section: The Future Of Cyber Attacks and Related Security Measuresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Predictions of Cybersecurity Experts on Future Cyber-Attacks and Related Cybersecurity Measures

AL-Hawamleh¹

2023

IJACSA

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“…Cybersecurity represents a way for individuals and organizations to protect their Internetconnected systems, such as computer networks, hardware, software and data from cyber threats (Rouse, 2020;Perwej et al, 2021), thus protecting against unauthorized access to their data centers or other electronic systems. As a subset of information security, cybersecurity efforts aim to protect against malicious attacks or intent that extort an organization or user-sensitive data (Jang-Jaccard and Nepal, 2014;Pawar and Palivela, 2022).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…According to Taylor (2021), even the best cyber defense application cannot provide total cyber protection as nearly all systems deemed secured can be vulnerable to some type of cyberattack. More so, cybersecurity is a continuously evolving field, with the development and advancement of technologies that come with novel avenues for cyberattacks (Rouse, 2020;Perwej et al, 2021). Networks are becoming more extended, complex and challenging to monitor.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A service lens on cybersecurity continuity and management for organizations’ subsistence and growth

Thomas

Sule²

2022

OCJ

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PurposeThis paper proposes a holistic, proactive and adaptive approach to cybersecurity from a service lens, given the continuously evolving cyber-attack techniques, threat and vulnerability landscape that often overshadow existing cybersecurity approaches.Design/methodology/approachThrough an extensive literature review of relevant concepts and analysis of existing cybersecurity frameworks, standards and best practices, a logical argument is made to produce a dynamic end-to-end cybersecurity service system model.FindingsCyberspace has provided great value for businesses and individuals. The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly motivated the move to cyberspace by organizations. However, the extension to cyberspace comes with additional risks as traditional protection techniques are insufficient and isolated, generally focused on an organization's perimeter with little attention to what is out there. More so, cyberattacks continue to grow in complexity creating overwhelming consequences. Existing cybersecurity approaches and best practices are limited in scope, and implementation strategies, differing in strength and focus, at different levels of granularity. Nevertheless, the need for a proactive, adaptive and responsive cybersecurity solution is recognized.Originality/valueThis paper presents a model that promises proactive, adaptive and responsive end-to-end cybersecurity. The proposed cybersecurity continuity and management model premised on a service system, leveraging on lessons learned from existing solutions, takes a holistic analytical view of service activities from source (service provider) to destination (Customer) to ensure end-to-end security, whether internally (within an organization) or externally.

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“…The term denotes this distribution. The total energy is obtained by adding all energy bits from distinct time-frequency cells [9][10][11][12] .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A new model of Adaptive Radar Signal Processor based on a time-frequency approach

Moustafa

2022

Journal of Computing and Communication

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This article introduces a novel adaptive technique for improving radar performance in jamming environments. While there are infinite ways to describe a signal, the most fundamental and crucial variables in nature are time and frequency. While the time domain function describes how the amplitude of the signal changes over time, the frequency domain function describes how frequently these changes occur. The Fourier Transform (F.T.) serves as a link between time and frequency. Significant use of the time-frequency transform is detecting and extracting a radar signal jammed by noise. This novel technique for time-frequency processing with a nonlinear threshold level is demonstrated using a chirp radar pulse embedded in noise.

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A Systematic Literature Review on the Cyber Security

Cited by 58 publications

References 96 publications

Predictions of Cybersecurity Experts on Future Cyber-Attacks and Related Cybersecurity Measures

Predictions of Cybersecurity Experts on Future Cyber-Attacks and Related Cybersecurity Measures

A service lens on cybersecurity continuity and management for organizations’ subsistence and growth

A new model of Adaptive Radar Signal Processor based on a time-frequency approach

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