“…In the SDWN architecture, a global network controller is responsible for the rate management of each OpenFlow device [ 1 , 2 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ]. In the separation of the control and data planes, control plane unification is implemented for different kinds of networks, including wired Internet Protocol (IP) networks [ 5 , 6 , 8 , 20 , 23 ], Wavelength-Division Multiplexings (WDMs) [ 24 ], and wireless networks [ 25 , 26 , 27 ]. In recently published works, the AIMD adjustment scheme has been further optimized using Lyapunov–Krasovskii functionals for network congestion control in SDWNs [ 28 , 29 ].…”