2015
DOI: 10.1002/asia.201500153
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A Synthetic Route to Chiral Dihydrobenzothiazines through Ring Opening of Activated Aziridines with 2‐Halothiophenols/Copper‐Powder‐Mediated C−N Cyclization

Abstract: A simple protocol for the synthesis of dihydrobenzothiazines through regio- and stereoselective S(N)2-type ring opening of N-tosylaziridines with sulfur nucleophiles followed by copper-powder-mediated intramolecular C-N cyclization in excellent yields (up to 95%) with high diastereo- and enantioselectivity (up to >99%) is reported.

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Cited by 25 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The authors proposed a Lewis acid-catalyzed S N 2-type ring-opening with thiophenol as proposed in an earlier study published same year. 52 The ring-opening product 69 undergoes C-N cyclization under influence of copper powder to give product 70. The Cu(I)-mediated generation of radical cation 71 from product 70, followed by its desulfonylation gives a cationic intermediate 72 which undergoes aromatization to give the final product.…”
Section: Scheme 21mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The authors proposed a Lewis acid-catalyzed S N 2-type ring-opening with thiophenol as proposed in an earlier study published same year. 52 The ring-opening product 69 undergoes C-N cyclization under influence of copper powder to give product 70. The Cu(I)-mediated generation of radical cation 71 from product 70, followed by its desulfonylation gives a cationic intermediate 72 which undergoes aromatization to give the final product.…”
Section: Scheme 21mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ghorai et al developed a strategy for forming dihydrobenzothiazines through ring-opening of aziridines with 2-halothiophenols. [28] Liu et al demonstrated the synthesis of dihydrobenzothiazines from alkenes with sulfonamides and N-sulfanylsuccinimides. [29] Taking cues from the reliable methods for the synthesis of 1,4-oxathiin [19c] and 2,3-dihydrobenzothiazine, [28] we have chosen the reaction conditions for the ring-closing reaction of βhydroxysulfides and β-aminosulfides as shown in Scheme 3.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Taking cues from the reliable methods for the synthesis of 1,4‐oxathiin [19c] and 2,3‐dihydrobenzothiazine, [28] we have chosen the reaction conditions for the ring‐closing reaction of β‐hydroxysulfides and β‐aminosulfides as shown in Scheme 3.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The mechanism of the reaction possibly follows the copper-powder-mediated C-N cyclization as described in Ghorai's earlier report, 16 with the final aromatization step involving Cu(I)-mediated desulfonylation via the formation of cationic thioether intermediate XIV (Scheme 18).…”
Section: Scheme 17 Synthesis Of 2-alkylindolesmentioning
confidence: 90%