“…Several groups have reported the synthesis of EPO with homogeneous glycoforms, and the effect of N -glycans on their biological activities has been investigated [ 112 , 115 , 116 , 118 , 119 , 120 ]. In addition, various neoglycoprotein analogues of EPO have been reported [ 121 , 122 , 123 , 124 ]. Kajihara et al synthesized five types of EPO, which is introduced sialic acid containing N -glycans into three N -glycosylation sites with different patterns, and showed the relationship between glycosylation sites and hematopoietic activities [ 115 ].…”