How to efficiently collect and analyze water quality monitoring data is an important aspect of water resources protection. In this paper, python programming tools and regular expressions were used to design a web crawler for the acquisition of water quality monitoring data from Global Freshwater Quality Database (GEMStat) sites, and the multi-thread parallelism was added to improve the efficiency in the process of downloading and parsing. In order to analyze and process the crawled water quality data, Pandas and Pyecharts are used to visualize the water quality data to show the intrinsic correlation and spatiotemporal relationship of the data.