“…IS planners dedicate a good deal effort on strategy planning, although it has a small impact on planning effectiveness, and not enough effort into strategy implementation planning, which has a greater impact in leveraging IT (Newkirk and Lederer, 2006). Though organizations engage extensively in strategic IS planning, the level of implementation has been low (Falconer and Hodgett, 1997;Finnegan et al, 1997;Lederer and Sethi, 1998;Gottschalk, 2001). However, failure to implement IS strategies can lead to lost opportunities, duplicated efforts, incompatible systems and wasted resources (Lederer and Mendelow, 1993;Galliers, 1994;Premkumar and King, 1994;Tan et al 1995;Lederer and Salmela, 1996).…”