“…Three Mappers are created as shown in Figure 4 There are some types of join queries such as two-way join, multi-way join, or recursive join. Of the three types of join above, recursive join is a fairly complex query with a large cost and is applied in many fields that require repeated calculations such as PageRank [17], Graph mining [27], and Friend graph [20,26] in social networks. Recursive join is also known as "fix-point" join, with repeated operations until the iteration no longer produces new results (Initialization) A(x, y) = K(x, y), (Iteration) A(x, y) = A(x, z) 1 K(z, y).…”