“…Removal of Cr( vi ) from aqueous solutions based on adsorption methods is currently the area of intense research. Recent work include removal of Cr( vi ) from water samples using m -phenylenediamine-modified polypyrrole, 180 sweet lime peel powder, 111 chitosan-based hydrogel, 181 nanocarbon bridged nano magnetite network, 182 magnetic biochar composite, 183 carbon spheres (magnetic ceramsite coated by functionalized nano carbon spheres 184 and hollow carbon spheres 185 ), modified sponge iron particles 186 and metal–organic framework. 187 Recent work has provided evidence that the modified and functionalized adsorbents perform better than their natural forms.…”