2016
DOI: 10.21013/jas.v3.n3.p11
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A Study to Assess and Compare the Effectiveness of Moist Heat Versus Ice Packs Application in Reducing the Signs and Symptoms of Intravenous Cannulation Induced Thrombophlebitis Among Patients Admitted in Civil Hospital of Dausa District, Rajasthan

Abstract: Peripheral Intravenous (I.V.) cannulation is an invasive procedure which predisposes the patient to an increased risk of local and systemic infection from micro-organisms

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Cited by 7 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Welyczk (2020) argues that warm compress associated with elevation of the limb and administration of medications is effective in pain management, application of heat contributes to the vasodilation of the vessels, reducing symptoms of discomfort and friction of the device in the endothelium (ANNISA et al , 2017;BARBOSA et al, 2016;WELYCZKO, 2020). While Gauttam and Vati (2016) report similar results between warm or cold compresses, however, cold compresses had immediate effects in reducing signs and symptoms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Welyczk (2020) argues that warm compress associated with elevation of the limb and administration of medications is effective in pain management, application of heat contributes to the vasodilation of the vessels, reducing symptoms of discomfort and friction of the device in the endothelium (ANNISA et al , 2017;BARBOSA et al, 2016;WELYCZKO, 2020). While Gauttam and Vati (2016) report similar results between warm or cold compresses, however, cold compresses had immediate effects in reducing signs and symptoms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…As in the present review, other studies support the use of warm compresses because of their vasodilating effect on the inflamed area (Annisa et al, 2017) or cold compresses to reduce the inflammation (Pérez Melgarejo, 2011). It is interesting to note that, according to the study by Gauttam and Vati (2016), both cold and warm compresses are equally effective against phlebitis (pain, erythema, induration and warmth). In this regard, it seems that the effect on the healing process is more related to the compress and the wet environment than the temperature (Bryant & Nix, 2016).…”
Section: Products Used and Their Efficacymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studi tentang pemberian kompres hangat yang dilakukan menyebutkan, bahwa kompres hangat lebih efektif menurunkan nyeri phlebitis dibandingkan dengan kompres alkohol, dimana hasil selisih mean sebelum dan sesudah pemberian kompres hangat sebesar 2,88, sedangkan pada kompres alkohol terdapat selisih antara sebelum dan sesudah sebesar 2,16 (Jayanti, Kristiyawati, & Purnomo, 2013) Studi lain yang dilakukan oleh (Gauttam & Vati, 2016) menyebutkan, bahwa pemberian kompres panas efektif dalam mengurangi rasa sakit, eritema, kehangatan dan indurasi. (Viatra & Triyanto, 2014) menyebutkan, bahwa kompres hangat untuk mengurangi nyeri dapat dilakukan selama 10 sampai 20 menit.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Penelitian lain yang memperkuat tentang efektivitas kompres hangat ini adalah penelitian yang dilakukan (Annisa, Nurhaeni, & Wanda, 2017), dimana pemberian kompres air hangat efektif untuk menurunkan derajat phlebitis. Hasil ini mendukung penelitian lain yang dilakukan oleh (Gauttam & Vati, 2016), dimana kompres hangat dapat bermanfaat untuk kasus phlebitis. Suhu hangat bisa menstimulasi vasodilatasi, yang dapat menyebabkan sirkulasi darah lebih optimal.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
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