“…While many studies in the US market have used market models [36,38,39], the market-adjusted model is deemed more suitable for M&A scenarios when firms may engage in multiple M&As during the estimation period [44]. Han and Shin [17], Kim and Jung [45], and Kim and Kim [46] apply these models to the Korean market; moreover, our findings are consistent regardless of the model used. The average CAR(−5,1)ad, CAR(−5,3)ad, CAR(−5,5)ad, CAR(−5,1)m, CAR(−5,3)m, and CAR(−5,5)m are 0.0468, 0.0374, 0.0325, 0.566, 0.0513, and 0.0488, respectively, and all are statistically significant at the 1% level.…”