1997
DOI: 10.2208/jscej.1997.557_35
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A Study on Limit State Design Method for Prestressed Concrete Sleepers

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Cited by 30 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Researchers from Australia, Canada, Japan, and Sweden have also carried out numerical and experimental studies into the responses of prestressed concrete sleepers under impact load, in order to develop the limit states design approach (Wang, 1996;Wakui and Okuda, 1997;Kaewunruen, 2007). Fatigue properties of materials, such as concrete, reinforced steel, and prestressed steel, under fatigue loading are well established (Hanson et al, 1974;CEB-FIP, 1988; American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, 1989;CEB-FIP M 90, 1993;EC2, 2005;AS3600, 2009;Japan Society of Civil Engineers, 2010).…”
Section: Serviceability Limit Statementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Researchers from Australia, Canada, Japan, and Sweden have also carried out numerical and experimental studies into the responses of prestressed concrete sleepers under impact load, in order to develop the limit states design approach (Wang, 1996;Wakui and Okuda, 1997;Kaewunruen, 2007). Fatigue properties of materials, such as concrete, reinforced steel, and prestressed steel, under fatigue loading are well established (Hanson et al, 1974;CEB-FIP, 1988; American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, 1989;CEB-FIP M 90, 1993;EC2, 2005;AS3600, 2009;Japan Society of Civil Engineers, 2010).…”
Section: Serviceability Limit Statementioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method relies on the permissible stress of materials and uses a load factor to increase the static axle load to consider dynamic effects (Kaewunruen et al, 2012). Since the permissible stress method does not take into account the dynamic load accurately, while also underestimating the strength of the material, much research has been performed to develop the limit states design approach for concrete sleeper (Wang, 1996;Wakui and Okuda, 1997;Gustavson, 2002). The concept of the limit states design is based on a probabilistic model of the resistance and loads factors and it takes into account a reliable distribution statistic of loads and resistance (Remennikov et al, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the assumption of perfect bond between prestressing wires and concrete, the dynamic material properties of concrete and prestressing wires can be determined as follows [12].…”
Section: Three Dimensional Finite Element Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among them, the impact loads due to the rail joint and the wheel flats tend to be relatively large. In Japan, from the beginning of the development of the PC sleepers, the wheel flats have been recognized as one of the biggest factors of the impact load and studies on the influence of the impact load caused by the wheel flats on PC sleepers have been actively conducted [1]. On the other hand, there have been few studies on the influence of the impact load caused by the rail joint on PC sleepers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%