“…Table 1 summarizes the mechanical properties, average PAG size (d G ), PAG boundary surface area per unit volume (S v ), and PAG aspect ratio (RD/ND) of each steel grade. Mean PAG sizes were calculated with a novel grain size calculating program [31] from all RD-ND, RD-TD, and TD-ND sections, where RD = rolling direction, ND = normal direction and TD = transverse direction. The program utilizes the mean lineal intercept method and provides a good statistical accuracy with over 200 measured points/material.…”