“…The period of pregnancy is a developmental phase. Pregnancy and childbirth are physiological events in which endocrine changes occur, factors such as changes in the family life cycle, personal experiences, educational level, life philosophy of the woman, intra-family relationships, family members' attitudes towards pregnancy, the socioeconomic status of the family, and whether the pregnancy is intended or unintended can cause pregnancy to become a major stressful life event for the pregnant woman (Ayoubi, Bostan, Sharifipour, 2017;Bussières et al, 2015;Cardwell, 2013;Guardino & Schetter;2014;Hundley et al, 1998;World Health Organization, 2014). The psychological state and lifestyle of the woman affects not only the pregnancy but also her psychological and emotional state during pregnancy and the postpartum period.…”