“…X-ray spectra provide us the important information on issues such as the vacancy transfer probabilities, production cross sections, estimation of the effects of the valence electron structure and chemical environment on the intensity ratio, as well as the element contents (Gójska et al, 2020). Therefore, the K shell X-ray intensity ratios of 3d metals have been investigated by many of investigators (Alım et al, 2016;Garmay et al, 2017;Gójska et al, 2020;Perişanoğlu & Demir, 2015;Perişanoğlu et al, 2020;Uğurlu et al, 2019;Uğurlu et al, 2017).…”