A Study of 309 Patients and at One Year Follow-Up for Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury

Looi, Mun Choon; Idris, Zamzuri; Kumaran, Thinesh; Thyagarajan, Dandaithapani; Abdullah, Jafri Malin; Ghani, Abdul Rahman Izaini; Ismail, Muhammad Ihfaz

doi:10.1089/neu.2022.0031

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 25 publications

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“…Traumatic musculoskeletal fractures, contusions, and head and neck injuries can impair physical function [ 2 , 12 ] and limit daily activities, making it difficult for young people to maintain an active lifestyle. Recent studies have also shown that various types of trauma can have negative psychological effects, such as depression and low self-esteem [ 13 , 14 , 15 ]. In addition, trauma can lead to problems with self-esteem, competence, mood, and social anxiety due to changes in appearance [ 16 , 17 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship between High‐Intensity Physical Activity and Traumatic Dental Injury among Young Adults in South Korea

Son,

Han

2024

International Journal of Dentistry

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Background and Aim. High‐intensity physical activities have become increasingly popular in recent times. However, they are associated with an elevated risk of unintentional traumatic dental injury. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the correlation between high‐intensity physical activity and traumatic dental injury due to exercise in young adults. Materials and Methods. This study analyzed data collected from the 5th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES V:2010−2012). The total number of participants in the 5th KNAHANES was 5,383 young adults aged 19–39 years, selected from 25,534 participants. Logistic regression analysis was performed using socioeconomic status (sex, age, education level, and income), physical activity intensity (vigorous and moderate), frequency of vigorous and moderate physical activity (days per week), and traumatic dental injuries due to exercise. Results. A total of 5,383 participants were included in the analysis. High‐intensity exercisers had a statistically different association with traumatic dental injuries due to exercise. In all models, high‐intensity exercisers had more traumatic dental injuries than moderate‐intensity exercisers, and participants who exercised vigorously 4 or more days per week had a significantly higher prevalence experience of traumatic dental injuries. Among adults in their 20s, men, college attendees, and those with higher incomes, the prevalence of exercising vigorously 4 or more days per week was higher. Conclusions. Among young adults, a higher frequency of high‐intensity physical activity was associated with a higher prevalence experience of traumatic tooth injury due to exercise compared with no physical activity.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship between High‐Intensity Physical Activity and Traumatic Dental Injury among Young Adults in South Korea

Son,

Han

2024

International Journal of Dentistry

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Electroencephalography signals-based sparse networks integration using a fuzzy ensemble technique for depression detection

Soni

Seal

Mohanty

et al. 2023

Biomedical Signal Processing and Control

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Diet’s Impact on Post-Traumatic Brain Injury Depression: Exploring Neurodegeneration, Chronic Blood–Brain Barrier Destruction, and Glutamate Neurotoxicity Mechanisms

Boyko,

Gruenbaum,

Oleshko

et al. 2023

Nutrients

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Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has a profound impact on cognitive and mental functioning, leading to lifelong impairment and significantly diminishing the quality of life for affected individuals. A healthy blood–brain barrier (BBB) plays a crucial role in guarding the brain against elevated levels of blood glutamate, making its permeability a vital aspect of glutamate regulation within the brain. Studies have shown the efficacy of reducing excess glutamate in the brain as a treatment for post-TBI depression, anxiety, and aggression. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the involvement of dietary glutamate in the development of depression after TBI. We performed a literature search to examine the effects of diets abundant in glutamate, which are common in Asian populations, when compared to diets low in glutamate, which are prevalent in Europe and America. We specifically explored these effects in the context of chronic BBB damage after TBI, which may initiate neurodegeneration and subsequently have an impact on depression through the mechanism of chronic glutamate neurotoxicity. A glutamate-rich diet leads to increased blood glutamate levels when contrasted with a glutamate-poor diet. Within the context of chronic BBB disruption, elevated blood glutamate levels translate to heightened brain glutamate concentrations, thereby intensifying neurodegeneration due to glutamate neurotoxicity.

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A Study of 309 Patients and at One Year Follow-Up for Depression after Traumatic Brain Injury

Cited by 3 publications

References 25 publications

The Relationship between High‐Intensity Physical Activity and Traumatic Dental Injury among Young Adults in South Korea

The Relationship between High‐Intensity Physical Activity and Traumatic Dental Injury among Young Adults in South Korea

Electroencephalography signals-based sparse networks integration using a fuzzy ensemble technique for depression detection

Diet’s Impact on Post-Traumatic Brain Injury Depression: Exploring Neurodegeneration, Chronic Blood–Brain Barrier Destruction, and Glutamate Neurotoxicity Mechanisms

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