“…The ECG was recorded for HRV analysis in the spectral aspect. This is often applied when associations between ANS activity and clinical conditions are evaluated, for example, as a prognostic index for metabolic syndrome, heart failure, and neuroprognostication (Henden et al, 2014; Honoré et al, 2019; Vistisen et al, 2014). The reflection of the ANS subdivisions in the powers of LF, HF, and the LF/HF ratio is straightforward (with reservations noted above) and generally available in digital signal analysis applying fast Fourier transformation (FFT).…”