2016
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201600841
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A Strategy towards the Multigram Synthesis of Uncommon Hexaarylbenzenes

Abstract: A novel rational synthetic pathway-the "functionalization of para-nitroaniline" (FpNA)-provides substituted hexaarylbenzenes (HABs) with uncommon symmetries that bear up to five different substituents, fully avoiding regioisomeric product distributions during the reactions. 4-Nitroaniline is functionalized by a cascade of electrophilic halogenations, Sandmeyer brominations, and Suzuki cross-coupling reactions, leading to 26 substitution geometries, of which 18 structures are not available by the current establ… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Similar distortions are knownf or dodeca substituted porphyrins, [38,39] such as octaethyltetraphenylporphyrin. [41,42] Furthermore, the curvature of the saddle-shaped TBP-skeleton can be reversibly increased by protonation of the pyrrolic inner nitrogen, as depicted in the density functional theory (DFT) geometry optimized structures of 2 (free base) and H 2 2 2 + (dication) in [16] 31 (60 %) [48] a) CH 2 Cl 2 ,a rylaldehyde, 1,c at.B Figure 2b.T his is in sound agreement with the protonation, [43] or the irreversible N-methylation of porphyrins. [44,45] Unfolded, the structure of aT ATBP can be well described in as keletal deviation diagram, as it is depicted for the crystal structure of 2 in Figure 2c.H owever,f or comparatives tudies, the flap-height Dh,w hich is defined as the distance between the d-carbon and the plane generated through all meso-carbons (compare Figure 2d), is more suitable for multiple structures.…”
Section: Structural Analysismentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Similar distortions are knownf or dodeca substituted porphyrins, [38,39] such as octaethyltetraphenylporphyrin. [41,42] Furthermore, the curvature of the saddle-shaped TBP-skeleton can be reversibly increased by protonation of the pyrrolic inner nitrogen, as depicted in the density functional theory (DFT) geometry optimized structures of 2 (free base) and H 2 2 2 + (dication) in [16] 31 (60 %) [48] a) CH 2 Cl 2 ,a rylaldehyde, 1,c at.B Figure 2b.T his is in sound agreement with the protonation, [43] or the irreversible N-methylation of porphyrins. [44,45] Unfolded, the structure of aT ATBP can be well described in as keletal deviation diagram, as it is depicted for the crystal structure of 2 in Figure 2c.H owever,f or comparatives tudies, the flap-height Dh,w hich is defined as the distance between the d-carbon and the plane generated through all meso-carbons (compare Figure 2d), is more suitable for multiple structures.…”
Section: Structural Analysismentioning
confidence: 98%
“…[15] However,w es ynthesized meta-HPB 2 selectively by the recently developed FpNA( functionalization of para-nitroaniline) method. [16] Thesyntheses of 1, 2, 3,and 10 as well as the respective precursors are described in the Supporting Information. With unsubstituted HPBs 1, 2,a nd 3 in hand, we carried out as elective bis-iodination at the respective vacant peripheral positions,u tilizing [bis(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene and I 2 ,w hich yielded the bis-iodo HPBs in good yields.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[24] von para-Nitroanilin) synthetisiert. [16] Details der Synthesen von 1, 2, 3, 10 und deren Vorstufen sind den Hintergrundinformationen zu entnehmen. Die unsubstituierten HPBs 1, 2 und 3 konnten anschließend selektiv an den freien äußeren Positionen mit [Bis(trifluoracetoxy)iod]benzol und I 2 iodiert werden.…”
unclassified
“…Die unsubstituierten HPBs 1, 2 und 3 konnten anschließend selektiv an den freien äußeren Positionen mit [Bis(trifluoracetoxy)iod]benzol und I 2 iodiert werden. [16,17] Die Oxidationsreaktion zu den planaren bis-Iod-HBCs 4, 5 und 6 wurde unter den üblichen Scholl-Bedingungen mit FeCl 3 als Oxidationsmittel durchgeführt. [16] Zuletzt erfolgte eine Suzuki-Reaktion zwischen 4, 5 und 6 mit dem Borsäureesterporphyrin 10,P d(PPh 3 ) 4 und Cs 2 CO 3 ,a us der sich die gewünschten ortho-, meta-u nd para-Konjugate 7Zn, 8Zn und 9Zn in moderaten Ausbeuten um etwa 50 % ergaben.…”
unclassified
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