2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.5b02804
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A Stereoselective Synthesis of Lentiginosine

Abstract: A concise stereoselective synthesis of (-)-lentiginosine, an iminosugar endowed with an interesting proapoptotic activity, has been accomplished using an enantiopure pyrroline N-oxide building block derived from d-tartaric acid. Key steps are a totally diastereoselective nucleophilic addition to the cyclic nitrone followed by a combination of two simultaneous and two tandem reactions occurring under the same conditions in a single laboratory operation. Natural (+)-lentiginosine can be synthesized by the same m… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
(25 reference statements)
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“…The reactivity of the elaborated adduct 5 bearing aminal, acetal functions and N–O bonds, was examined by carrying out an acidic treatment . In the presence of a catalytic amount of TFA (10 mol‐%), a complete transformation of 5 occurred within one hour at room temperature.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reactivity of the elaborated adduct 5 bearing aminal, acetal functions and N–O bonds, was examined by carrying out an acidic treatment . In the presence of a catalytic amount of TFA (10 mol‐%), a complete transformation of 5 occurred within one hour at room temperature.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Synthesis of (À )-lentiginosine (ent-4), Cordero and coworkers. [99] lation, and regioselective opening of the aziridine ring, leading to spontaneous cyclization, which afforded piperidone 96. The final steps of this formal synthesis included amide and ester reduction, followed by Boc protection of piperidine nitrogen.…”
Section: Chiral Aziridinesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…L-(+)-and D-(À )-tartaric acid-derived nitrones 80 and ent-80 were previously successfully used for the preparation of both lentiginosine enantiomers. [97][98] Cordero et al recently reported an improved strategy for the (À )-lentiginosine (ent-4) synthesis, [99] employing stereoselective Grignard addition to nitrone 80, prepared from D-(À )-tartaric acid in 5 steps (Scheme 14). [100] Attack of the bulky Grignard reagent 82 was observed only from less sterically hindered anti-face of the nitrone, leading to hydroxylamine 81 as a single isomer.…”
Section: Tartaric Acidmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…146,147 (−)-Lentiginosine was synthesized from the nitrone derived from D-tartaric acid (Scheme 9). 148 Ukaji and Inomata showed that catalytic asymmetric addition of alkylzinc to 3,4-dihydroisoquinoline N-oxides in the presence of magnesium salt of tartaric acid derivatives gives (S)-1-alkyl-2hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines with up to 95% ee (eq 52). 149,150 3.1.1.2.…”
Section: Reaction With Nucleophilesmentioning
confidence: 99%