2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.136270
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A state-of-the-art review of rubber modified cement-based materials: Cement stabilized base

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Cited by 25 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…As shown in Figure S5, the particle size of the cement particles ranges from 1 to 10 µm, which is in line with the range of higher activity for cement particle sizes. (Liu et al, 2023) First, the effects of CNFS/ASWs with different mass fractions on exural and compressive strengths after 3, 7 and 28 days of hydration were investigated. In the early stage, the hydroxyl and carboxyl groups in the CNFs/ASWs molecules react with Ca 2+ to form a complex, which delays hydration and retards solidi cation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As shown in Figure S5, the particle size of the cement particles ranges from 1 to 10 µm, which is in line with the range of higher activity for cement particle sizes. (Liu et al, 2023) First, the effects of CNFS/ASWs with different mass fractions on exural and compressive strengths after 3, 7 and 28 days of hydration were investigated. In the early stage, the hydroxyl and carboxyl groups in the CNFs/ASWs molecules react with Ca 2+ to form a complex, which delays hydration and retards solidi cation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The optimum rubber content is usually around 5-15% wt., but a wide range of particle sizes (0.1-20 mm) have been investigated depending on the property to optimize. Once again, the properties of rubberized concrete can be improved by performing a surface treatment (chemical and thermal) on the rubber particles before mixing [64,65]. Another possibility is the addition of a third ingredient (also of recycled origin), such as thermoplastics [66,67] and fibers [3,28].…”
Section: Concretementioning
confidence: 99%
“…When subjected to the compressive test, the X-ray images confirmed significant defects with widened cracks in the reference cement-treated aggregate (C5R0) sample. Hence, the bearing capacity of the reference sample was wholly lost, and severe opening cracking was a reason for the reflective cracking phenomenon in semi-rigid pavements [11]. Whereas the CTB material containing 45% RA (C5R45) remained intact after failure, cracks around RA were narrow and interconnected.…”
Section: Internal Structural Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…compression. Compaction using vibration was the most effective method, as it reflects rolling compaction in the field, resulting in maximum dry density while reducing mixing water and damage to aggregates [11]. Figure 1 shows a sample casting and finalizing using a vibrator to compact cement-treated materials in a cylindrical mould sized 15 cm x 30 cm.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%