2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2016.10.004
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A staggered edge: End-of-life care in patients with severe mental illness

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Cited by 27 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Individuals with schizophrenia had a decline in interactions with psychiatrists as they reached end of life. 12 Dying individuals with schizophrenia were unlikely to be referred to palliative end-of-life care and received significantly less acute care, home care, and pain management at the end of life in comparison to end-of-life patients without schizophrenia. 13,14 Explanations for these discrepancies in care were accredited to the high prevalence of homelessness, incarceration, health-care provider bias, and under treatment of physical illness within the population of people living with schizophrenia.…”
Section: Theme 1: Stigmamentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Individuals with schizophrenia had a decline in interactions with psychiatrists as they reached end of life. 12 Dying individuals with schizophrenia were unlikely to be referred to palliative end-of-life care and received significantly less acute care, home care, and pain management at the end of life in comparison to end-of-life patients without schizophrenia. 13,14 Explanations for these discrepancies in care were accredited to the high prevalence of homelessness, incarceration, health-care provider bias, and under treatment of physical illness within the population of people living with schizophrenia.…”
Section: Theme 1: Stigmamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16 When this occurs, patients were less likely to be referred to the necessary specialized medical treatment. 12,14 Theme 2: Decisional Capacity for Informed Consent Of the 32 articles, 13 discussed themes related to decisional capacity for informed consent among individuals with schizophrenia. This theme was categorized into 3 subthemes: end-oflife care decisions, ability to understand a terminal illness, and substitute decision makers (SDMs).…”
Section: Theme 1: Stigmamentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Presumptions of lack of capacity and inability to discuss challenging topics (e.g., advance care planning) may contribute to this lack of comfort. 35 Stigma against patients with SMI also contributes to misattribution of medical illness as a manifestation of mental illness. 36 In a qualitative study of palliative care and psychiatric nurses on EOL care for patients with SMI, both groups of nurses identified stigma as a barrier to providing quality EOL care.…”
Section: Health Care Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, EOL care is predicated on availability of social resources such as stable housing and social support. 35 Socioeconomically disadvantaged patients are generally underscreened for symptoms, regardless of mental illness. 37 In addition, individuals experiencing homelessness face unique barriers including worse health overall, higher mortality, higher acute care utilization, and decreased care at the EOL.…”
Section: Sociocultural Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%