“…The accuracy of the finite element method is increased by a selection of the basis and a suitable mesh refinement. Lagrange [13,14], Bernstein [15], Hermite [16], Argyris [17], and radial basis functions [18] are some classical bases that can be used to construct finite dimensional function spaces. In addition, it has been demonstrated in numerous studies that the finite element method based on spline basis functions is applied to many differential equations, and high precision has been obtained.…”