2001
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.171303198
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A soluble class II cytokine receptor, IL-22RA2, is a naturally occurring IL-22 antagonist

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Cited by 196 publications
(155 citation statements)
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“…IL-22BP is a soluble, nonsignaling single-chain receptor which specifically binds IL-22 and was shown to prevent its effect on IL-22-sensitive cells in vitro. [27][28][29][30] As IL-22BP may potentially favor IL-22 binding to IL-10R2, for example, by changing IL-22's structural conformation, we investigated whether IL-22, preincubated with IL-22BP at increasing molecular ratios (1 : 0.5 to 1 : 4), could modulate IL-10 effects. The activity of these IL-22BP concentrations was initially confirmed (see Materials and methods section).…”
Section: Simultaneous Presence Of Il-10 and Il-22 In Vivo?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-22BP is a soluble, nonsignaling single-chain receptor which specifically binds IL-22 and was shown to prevent its effect on IL-22-sensitive cells in vitro. [27][28][29][30] As IL-22BP may potentially favor IL-22 binding to IL-10R2, for example, by changing IL-22's structural conformation, we investigated whether IL-22, preincubated with IL-22BP at increasing molecular ratios (1 : 0.5 to 1 : 4), could modulate IL-10 effects. The activity of these IL-22BP concentrations was initially confirmed (see Materials and methods section).…”
Section: Simultaneous Presence Of Il-10 and Il-22 In Vivo?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interference with the binding of IL-22 to their membrane receptors and, thus, inhibition of cytokine signaling has been demonstrated in vitro. [15][16][17] In order to investigate the interaction of IL-22 and its binding protein in an animal model in the future, we isolated both genomic and cDNA clones of mouse IL-22 binding protein (mIL-22BP) by homology screening and purified the mIL-22BP recombinant protein for functional assay. We demonstrated that mIL-22BP can neutralize STAT3 activation in two hepatoma cell lines (HepG2 and H4IIE) stimulated with either human or mouse IL-22.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All IL-10 family members signal through the combination of a long chain (IL-10R1, IL-22R1, IL-20R1, or IFN-kR) and a short-chain (IL-10R2 or IL20-R2) class II cytokine receptor (reviewed in [143,145], Table 2). Additionally, IL-22 can interact with high affinity with the IL-22 binding protein (IL-22BP), a soluble type 1 receptor that can antagonizes IL-22 signaling by impairing its interaction with the transmembrane receptor IL-22R1 [147]; Fig. 3.…”
Section: Receptors Involved In Il-10 Family Members Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The IL-22BP human gene is organized in six exons and located on chromosome 6, 100 kb apart from IL-20R1 and 24 kb from the gene encoding IFN-cR1 [147,154,155]. Tissue distribution of IL-22BP mRNA showed the highest expression levels in breast, placenta, and skin; but high expression was also found in spleen, gastrointestinal tract, and lungs, and lower levels were detected in brain, heart, thymus, pancreas, testis, and prostate [147,155].…”
Section: The Il-22/il-22bp Structure and Interfacesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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