“…Currently, textile-based SCs have been required to have multiple functions such as enhancing resistant properties when exposed to complex systems and extreme conditions and adapting practical smart textile applications. , More specifically, enhancing the resistant properties when exposed to complex systems and long-term working durability, which is determined by the electrolyte system, have been vital roles for smart textile applications. , Presently, most of the reported fabric-based SCs have been based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) gel electrolyte, which has been proved to be a promising candidate to fabricate high-performance flexible energy storage devices. ,− However, the rapid evaporation effect of water moisture even at room temperature has become a huge challenge for SCs based on aqueous gel electrolytes. ,− A sequential decrease in water moisture would result in dehydration of the gel electrolyte and further deprive the ion diffusion path between SC electrodes and reduce or even destroy the ion migration ability of aqueous gel electrolytes, degrading the durability of the entire SC device. In severe cases, with water moisture decreasing excessively, the pressure inside SC devices would significantly increase and might be a risk of explosion. , Thereby, it is urgent to improve the water retention ability to ensure long-term durability.…”