“…This integration can be considered as accomplished between three-dimensional (3D) computer-aided design (CAD), finite element method (FEM), computational fluid dynamics (CFD), and multibody (MB) dynamics analysis instruments. This kind of tool is already available in the majority of computer-aided engineering (CAE) packages and analyzed in greater detail in the literature (Guo et al, 2012; Hamri et al, 2010; Lee, 2005; Lin-Chen et al, 2003; Mocko and Feneves, 2003). A widely used technique is co-simulation between different time-domain lumped parameters simulation environments to simulate both control and under control system and interactions between complex multidomain systems (Albers and Ottnad, 2010; Changlin et al, 2008; Jing, 2009; Rui-guang et al, 2009).…”