2016
DOI: 10.1109/tro.2015.2507160
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A Soft Modular Manipulator for Minimally Invasive Surgery: Design and Characterization of a Single Module

Abstract: This paper presents the concept design of a modular soft manipulator for minimally invasive surgery. Unlike traditional surgical manipulators based on metallic steerable needles, tendon-driven mechanisms, or articulated motorized links, we combine flexible fluidic actuators to obtain multidirectional bending and elongation with a variable stiffness mechanism based on granular jamming. The idea is to develop a manipulator based on a series of modules, each consisting of a silicone matrix with pneumatic chambers… Show more

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Cited by 208 publications
(119 citation statements)
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“…This could be related to the main motivation behind the development of underwater soft robots, which is most of the time the analysis of biological models to gather fundamental insights about behaviors or locomotion. An example is the octopus-inspired arm developed in the framework of the OCTOPUS project (Laschi et al, 2012), which included biological insights about the muscular structure of the animal, and that was further developed in an application-driven prototype, by abstracting the anatomy of the animal but obtaining a more reliable device (Ranzani et al, 2016). The second reason is that underwater robotics poses additional constrains on communication, control, and design: wireless communication via traditional means (e.g., radio frequency or wi-fi) is not possible underwater, thus, it requires acoustic modems or tethered systems; state of soft robots control is still not adequate to properly operate underwater robots (which requires to take into account effects arising from drag, buoyancy, added masses, etc.…”
Section: Discussion and Lessons Learntmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This could be related to the main motivation behind the development of underwater soft robots, which is most of the time the analysis of biological models to gather fundamental insights about behaviors or locomotion. An example is the octopus-inspired arm developed in the framework of the OCTOPUS project (Laschi et al, 2012), which included biological insights about the muscular structure of the animal, and that was further developed in an application-driven prototype, by abstracting the anatomy of the animal but obtaining a more reliable device (Ranzani et al, 2016). The second reason is that underwater robotics poses additional constrains on communication, control, and design: wireless communication via traditional means (e.g., radio frequency or wi-fi) is not possible underwater, thus, it requires acoustic modems or tethered systems; state of soft robots control is still not adequate to properly operate underwater robots (which requires to take into account effects arising from drag, buoyancy, added masses, etc.…”
Section: Discussion and Lessons Learntmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Scenario of an endoscope that stiffen its proximal end to retract an organ and stiffen its distal end to perform surgical operation…”
Section: Concept For Future Soft Endoscope Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The soft continuum manipulator considered in this research was developed as part of the EU FP7 STIFF-FLOP Project [27], [28]. It is conceived as a modular device [27], [29], inspired by octopus' tentacles [30]- [32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is conceived as a modular device [27], [29], inspired by octopus' tentacles [30]- [32]. It is composed of serially connected modules fabricated from Ecoflex 0050 silicone, pictured in Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%