2004
DOI: 10.1177/1461444804041442
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A social shaping perspective on the development of the world wide web

Abstract: This article uses the Social Shaping of Technology (SST) framework to analyze the case of a Canadian internet company called iCraveTV, which captured broadcast television signals off the air and retransmitted them over the internet. The case study identifies and discusses the social and legal mechanisms by which relevant social groups can exert substantial force on the development of the web. The example of iCraveTV directs attention to questions about the interactions of domestic and transnational forces in t… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In order to understand this point of view, the perspective of the 'social shaping of technology' theory is particularly useful (e.g. Lenert 2004;Marvin 1989;Bijker 1995;Hine 2000). This approach states that a 'technological change takes place within society, rather than outside of it ' (Lenet 2004: 240), and that the uses and interactions between people influence the form that a technology takes.…”
Section: Online Communication As a Product Of Societymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to understand this point of view, the perspective of the 'social shaping of technology' theory is particularly useful (e.g. Lenert 2004;Marvin 1989;Bijker 1995;Hine 2000). This approach states that a 'technological change takes place within society, rather than outside of it ' (Lenet 2004: 240), and that the uses and interactions between people influence the form that a technology takes.…”
Section: Online Communication As a Product Of Societymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…investment in particular lines of research and development) impact on the nature of technological problems (Mackay and Gillespie, 1992). Second, social constructionists argue technologies emerge out of processes of choice and negotiations between relevant social groups (stakeholders), interpretative flexibility and semiotic power (authority to define a technology), and stabilization (function and use) (see Bijker, 1995;Lenert, 2004). Each approach, however, is limited by its inability to resolve the relationship between structure and agency.…”
Section: Suggestsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The personal computer is used to access and send email and to obtain information from various websites" [16]. Others were foreseeing about emigration from television to the internet and one pioneering service, iCraveTV, had already streamed Canadian television to their website in 1999, providing the first television service over the internet [12].…”
Section: Related Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%