2008
DOI: 10.1007/s10714-008-0716-3
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A single model of traversable wormholes supported by generalized phantom energy or Chaplygin gas

Abstract: This paper discusses a new variable equation of state parameter leading to exact solutions of the Einstein field equations describing traversable wormholes. In addition to generalizing the notion of phantom energy, the equation of state generates a mathematical model that combines the generalized phantom energy and the generalized Chaplygin gas models.

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Cited by 27 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…This result shows that a wormhole solution requires a phantom-energy background, i.e., ω < −1, which is consistent with earlier studies [10,[23][24][25]. (The reason is that whenever ω < −1 in the equation of state p = ωρ, the null energy condition is violated.)…”
Section: Wormhole Structuresupporting
confidence: 91%
“…This result shows that a wormhole solution requires a phantom-energy background, i.e., ω < −1, which is consistent with earlier studies [10,[23][24][25]. (The reason is that whenever ω < −1 in the equation of state p = ωρ, the null energy condition is violated.)…”
Section: Wormhole Structuresupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Unlike black holes, holding a wormhole open requires the violation of the null energy condition, an example of which is the Casimir effect [1]. On the cosmological level, phantom dark energy also violates the null energy condition and could therefore give rise to wormholes [2,3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also subscripts 'm' and 'de' correspond to matter and dark energy respectively while p and ρ are respectively pressure and energy density. In (2), matter is assumed to be pressureless (p m = 0) while the dark energy's equation of state is considered of the form [25] …”
Section: Modeling Of Dynamical Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%