2015
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201500760
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A Single Lipase‐Catalysed One‐Pot Protocol Combining Aminolysis Resolution and Aza‐Michael Addition: An Easy and Efficient Way to Synthesise β‐Amino Acid Esters

Abstract: A novel one‐pot protocol combining aza‐Michael addition and aminolysis resolution was developed to obtain chiral β‐amino acid esters with lipase B from Candida antarctica (CAL‐B) as the only catalyst. This method is conducted under mild reaction conditions and is very easy to handle. After a series of detailed optimization studies, ten racemic aromatic or aliphatic amines were subjected to this one‐pot procedure, and twelve chiral β‐amino acid esters and ten chiral amides were successfully synthesised with exc… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The general interest in having mild and simple methodologies to introduce unfunctionalized C-N bonds via aza-Michael additions has resulted in multiple reports detailing new synthetic catalysts and strategies 43 , 44 . Consequently, a few enzymes have been discovered to catalyze an aza-Michael-type γ-addition that is similar to the addition half-reaction addressed here, although an entirely different, PLP-independent catalytic strategy is used to afford a new C-N bond 45 , 46 . Interestingly, an enzyme SbnA involved in the biosynthesis of l -2,3-diaminopropionic acid has recently been shown to catalyze a PLP-dependent β-replacement reaction utilizing the amine of l -Glu as a nucleophile for addition 47 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The general interest in having mild and simple methodologies to introduce unfunctionalized C-N bonds via aza-Michael additions has resulted in multiple reports detailing new synthetic catalysts and strategies 43 , 44 . Consequently, a few enzymes have been discovered to catalyze an aza-Michael-type γ-addition that is similar to the addition half-reaction addressed here, although an entirely different, PLP-independent catalytic strategy is used to afford a new C-N bond 45 , 46 . Interestingly, an enzyme SbnA involved in the biosynthesis of l -2,3-diaminopropionic acid has recently been shown to catalyze a PLP-dependent β-replacement reaction utilizing the amine of l -Glu as a nucleophile for addition 47 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this process, anhydrous http://ammonia is taken as a chiral derivatizing agent, and the reactions can be carried out efficiently in nonaqueous media at ambient temperatures. Additionally, it also finds application in the formation of beta‐amino acid esters, which are the primary constituents in a lot of pharmaceutical drugs [37], the production of pharmaceuticals like milnacipran that aids in the therapy of fibromyalgia syndrome [38], and the production of antimalarials [39] along with receptors of hormones [40]. Other application realms of lipase‐mediated aminolysis encompasses agrochemical and cosmetics items [41].…”
Section: The Structure and Catalytic Reactions Of Lipases: A Brief Overviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some of the noteworthy pharmaceutical applications include peptide syntheses that contain usual and unusual amino acids produced by porcine pancreatic lipase and C. cylindracea lipase . Other examples are the synthesis of β‐amino acid esters, which are the chief components in many drugs, the synthesis of drugs such as milnacipran that help in clinical treatment of fibromyalgia, and the synthesis of potential anti‐malarial drugs as well as hormone receptors . The widespread usage of this reaction in the pharma domain is due to its potential in effective kinetic resolution of molecules .…”
Section: Lipase‐catalyzed Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%