“…Among these films, anthocyanins derived from red cabbage are the most widely employed, as discussed in the article by Abedi-Firoozjah et al [ 23 ]. Nevertheless, various sources have been used for the extraction of anthocyanins, such as blueberry [ 25 ], black wolfberry [ 24 ], purple cauliflower [ 26 ], grape skin [ 18 , 19 , 21 , 27 ], black rice bran [ 28 ], purple sweet potato [ 22 ], purple yam [ 17 ], karonda [ 29 ], minnieroot [ 20 ], and red cabbage [ 30 ]. However, the colour exhibited depends on the plant source, composition, and configuration of anthocyanins and their stability are influenced by composition, pH, light, temperature, and structure.…”