2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2010.06.018
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A simple LIBS method for fast quantitative analysis of fly ashes

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Cited by 37 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…In LIBS, the predictor is usually the intensity or the peak area of the relevant atomic or ionic line [22], or even the one of the relevant molecular lines [23]. Moreover, in order to overcome some experimental effects, it is common to prefer the ratio of two spectral lines [24] as a kind of normalization.…”
Section: Identification and Classificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In LIBS, the predictor is usually the intensity or the peak area of the relevant atomic or ionic line [22], or even the one of the relevant molecular lines [23]. Moreover, in order to overcome some experimental effects, it is common to prefer the ratio of two spectral lines [24] as a kind of normalization.…”
Section: Identification and Classificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many techniques such as X-ray fluorescence (XRF) [4], inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) [4], neutron activation [6], and LIBS [7,[10][11][12][13][14][15] have been used for coal and coal ash elemental composition analysis. We, however, use the LIBS technique because this is the fast, simple, reagent-free, low-ppm level detection technique for many different situations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An interesting approach to overcoming the particle size effect and heterogeneity due to low sample mass, achieving matrix matching between samples and the calibration RM, is the use of a fusion process for sample preparation (Stankova et al . and Jantzi et al . ).…”
Section: Specification For Bauxite In Different Fields Of Industrymentioning
confidence: 92%
“…An interesting approach to overcoming the particle size effect and heterogeneity due to low sample mass, achieving matrix matching between samples and the calibration RM, is the use of a fusion process for sample preparation (Stankova et al 2010 andJantzi et al 2016). Fusion is a heterogeneous reaction performed at high temperatures between samples and reference materials with fluxing agents (Leite et al 2011, Tian et al 2015 such as lithium metaborate, lithium tetraborate, lithium carbonate, boric acid, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate or combinations of these reagents (Intima et al 2009), resulting in a more homogeneous and less refractory product.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%