“…Recently, improvements have been made towards to coupling groundwater models below LSMs and global hydrological models (e.g., de Graaf et al, 2017; de Graaf, Sutanudjaja, Van Beek, & Bierkens, 2015; Fan, Li, & Miguez‐Macho, 2013; Fan & Miguez‐Macho, 2011; Ganji & Sushama, 2018; Gedney & Cox, 2003; Gulden et al, 2007; Gutowski Jr et al, 2002; Guzman et al, 2015; Koirala, Kim, Hirabayashi, Kanae, & Oki, 2019; Maxwell et al, 2011; Maxwell & Miller, 2005; Niu, Yang, Dickinson, Gulden, & Su, 2007; Reinecke et al, 2019; Tian et al, 2020; Tian, Li, Wang, & Hu, 2012; Vergnes & Decharme, 2012; Yeh & Eltahir, 2005a, 2005b; York, Person, Gutowski, & Winter, 2002; Zeng et al, 2018). These studies generally showed that adding the groundwater component led to a more realistic partitioning of water components at the land surface.…”