“…Particular attention has been paid to the first two laws of motion, whereas there has been less interest in the third law, known as the principle of action and reaction (hereinafter PA) [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. The reasons could be, on the one hand, the apparent evidence for the principle itself, (There are some difficulties in having a complete understanding of its meaning in pedagogical situations [8][9][10][11]) and, on the other hand, the modest use that Newton made of it in the Principia given that their own mechanics, more precisely its theoretical core, is essentially that of the mass point, while PA is mainly important in the study of systems of interacting bodies.…”