“…To avoid a non-proper system inverse, a low-pass Q-filter is cascaded with the system inverse, where the Q-filter is chosen to achieve accurate disturbance estimation and to avoid amplification of measurement noise. Different design considerations and design skills have been proposed in the literature (Choi, Yang, Chung, Kim, & Suh, 2003;Komada, Machii, & Hori, 2000;Shim & Jo, 2009;Tesfaye, Lee, & Tomizuka, 2000;Umeno, Kaneko, & Hori, 1993). Robust control based on DOB has been proved to be very effective especially in motion control applications.…”