2017
DOI: 10.1007/s10916-017-0795-3
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A RONI Based Visible Watermarking Approach for Medical Image Authentication

Abstract: Nowadays medical data in terms of image files are often exchanged between different hospitals for use in telemedicine and diagnosis. Visible watermarking being extensively used for Intellectual Property identification of such medical images, leads to serious issues if failed to identify proper regions for watermark insertion. In this paper, the Region of Non-Interest (RONI) based visible watermarking for medical image authentication is proposed. In this technique, to RONI of the cover medical image is first id… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Bit error rate also reduces in this approach by adopting various error correction codes for encryption of patient record. Visible watermarking is done in 34 where RONI and ROI portions are obtained through human visual system; further various spatial operations are done over RONI portion for attaining watermarked image with visible logo. Though, it appears that this scheme achieves low correlation values for visible logo.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bit error rate also reduces in this approach by adopting various error correction codes for encryption of patient record. Visible watermarking is done in 34 where RONI and ROI portions are obtained through human visual system; further various spatial operations are done over RONI portion for attaining watermarked image with visible logo. Though, it appears that this scheme achieves low correlation values for visible logo.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the currently international compression standard, JPEG compression is widely used in watermarking [1,2,[7][8][9]. In the watermarking field, many scholars used JPEG attacks [8][9][10]13,14,18,19,21,22]. High-intensity JPEG compression may be applied to watermarking images.…”
Section: Gaussian Noise Attacksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, finding a feature vector that can resist geometric attacks in medical images so that the algorithm can show good robustness without changing the original image is a problem that has long puzzled researchers [7,8,12,13,20,21]. For algorithms based on the first and third categories, the embedding of watermarks affects the images themselves, and these watermarking algorithms have poor anti-geometric attack capabilities; they cannot even resist the tiny geometric transformations [9,10,[22][23][24]. For medical images, the particularity is that the embedded watermark cannot affect the diagnosis of doctors, and cannot obviously change the main content of medical images, especially for the region of interest of the image.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This has allowed doctors to more intuitively observe whether the tissues or organs represented by the image have lesions, the location and size of the lesions, etc., so as to help them to conduct comprehensive pathological inquiry, technical communication, demonstration and simulated surgery. Most of today's existing medical images are comprised of threedimensional volume data, in particular 80% of the digital images generated by the new generation of medical devices are three-dimensional volume data, such as CT, MRI, ultrasound imaging and PET [4], [6], [20]. Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The research on medical volume data are relatively few, which are mainly divided into three classes, the first of which is 1) Medical image watermarking based on RONI. Considering the sensitivity and intolerable changes in medical image content, watermark embedding information is often chosen to be embedded in the non-region of interest (RONI) [1], [4]- [6]. A medical image region of interest (ROI) refers to a lesion area that contains important pathological features or diagnostic and therapeutic information.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%