2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.pbb.2009.11.007
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A role for serotonin in the antidepressant activity of NG-Nitro-L-arginine, in the rat forced swimming test

Abstract: The present study determined regional serotonin (5-HT) synthesis and metabolism changes associated with the nitric oxide synthase (NOS)

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Cited by 30 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Each activity monitor was equipped with a set of horizontal infrared beams, positioned 3 cm above the base of the cage to record the activity. The set of beams consisted of a 12 Â 7 beam matrix, forming a grid of 66 Â 2.54 cm 2 cells within the cage (Gigliucci et al, 2010). Activity was recorded as the number of times a beam changed from unbroken to broken.…”
Section: Locomotor Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Each activity monitor was equipped with a set of horizontal infrared beams, positioned 3 cm above the base of the cage to record the activity. The set of beams consisted of a 12 Â 7 beam matrix, forming a grid of 66 Â 2.54 cm 2 cells within the cage (Gigliucci et al, 2010). Activity was recorded as the number of times a beam changed from unbroken to broken.…”
Section: Locomotor Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As NMDA-R antagonists possess antidepressant properties, targets downstream of the receptor, such as nNOS may represent targets for antidepressant activity. In this regard, L-arginine-derived inhibitors of NOS, produce antidepressant activity in the forced swimming test (FST), a preclinical behavioural screening procedure sensitive to antidepressant activity (Gigliucci et al, 2010;Harkin et al, 2003;Harkin et al, 1999;Dhir and Kulkarni, 2011;Wegener and Volke, 2010). Genetic deletion of nNOS or treatment with NOS inhibitors (7-nitroindazole (7-NI) or 1-(2-trifluoro-methyl-phenyl) imidazole (TRIM)) prevents chronic mild stressor (CMS)-induced depression-related behavioural and cellular changes in mice, further confirming the antidepressant potential of NOS inhibition Zhou et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, c-PTIO administration into the PL reduced locomotor activity during the first minute of the open field test. However, similar effects have been previously described following systemic administration of both NOS inhibitors and imipramine (Heiberg et al 2002;Harkin et al 2003;Gigliucci et al 2010). Since this reduction in the immobility period, the FST was seen after the same dose of c-PTIO, this Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Os (Harkin et al, 2003;Volke et al, 2003;Gigliucci et al, 2010) e que se mostra dissociado dos efeitos comportamentais, visto que não leva a um aumento do tempo de imobilidade dos animais tratados com essas drogas no CPFMv-PL e expostos ao teste do nado forçado. A administração sistêmica de outros inibidores da NOS, como 7-NI e L-NNA, L-NAME e L-NMMA, também apresentou efeitos do tipo antidepressivo no TNF que são independentes de alterações motoras, de tal modo confirmando que os inibidores da NOS não agem como psicoestimulantes (Harkin et al, 1999;.…”
Section: Discussão Experimentos Com Injeção Central De Drogasunclassified
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