2008
DOI: 10.1182/blood-2007-11-122259
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A role for interleukin-12/23 in the maturation of human natural killer and CD56+ T cells in vivo

Abstract: IntroductionNatural killer (NK) cells have been initially described as non-T, non-B lymphocytes that are "naturally" elicited to mediate their effector functions (ie, cytotoxicity and cytokine production) without prior sensitization. 1 Both arms of NK cell effector functions participate in the direct innate defense and in the shaping of the adaptive immune response. 2 In several mouse models, NK cells limit the development of tumors and microbial infections. [3][4][5] In particular, NK cells control the early … Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(51 citation statements)
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References 73 publications
(96 reference statements)
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“…IL12RB1 is critical for IL-12-and IL-23-dependent leukocyte responses: CD4 + Th cells of individuals homozygous for nonfunctioning IL12RB1 (i.e., IL12RB1 mut ) alleles exhibit defective Th1 and Th17 polarization (19,20,50), NK cells from IL12RB1 mut individuals are hyporeactive (6), and the frequency of CD56 + T cells in the circulation of IL12RB1 mut individuals is low (6). These combined immunological defects leave IL12RB1 mut individuals more susceptible to infection by mycobacteria, Salmonella, and Candida species, as reported in a recent extensive international study (20).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…IL12RB1 is critical for IL-12-and IL-23-dependent leukocyte responses: CD4 + Th cells of individuals homozygous for nonfunctioning IL12RB1 (i.e., IL12RB1 mut ) alleles exhibit defective Th1 and Th17 polarization (19,20,50), NK cells from IL12RB1 mut individuals are hyporeactive (6), and the frequency of CD56 + T cells in the circulation of IL12RB1 mut individuals is low (6). These combined immunological defects leave IL12RB1 mut individuals more susceptible to infection by mycobacteria, Salmonella, and Candida species, as reported in a recent extensive international study (20).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…T he cytokines IL-12 and IL-23 influence numerous aspects of adaptive and innate human immunity, including the differentiation of helper T and NK cell subsets (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6), enhancing cytolytic T cell responses (7), promoting B cell production of select Ig isotypes (8), and regulating dendritic cell activity (9). The biological activities of IL-12 and IL-23 are dependent on IL-12Rb1, a type I integral membrane protein that serves as a low-affinity receptor for the p40 subunit of both cytokines (10)(11)(12).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As an example, IL12 is crucial for human NK-cell activity [37]. Accordingly, in the absence of costimulatory signals (i.e.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because only a minor fraction of circulating NK cells is reactive to target cells (tumor cells) in vitro, primary NK cells show insufficient cytotoxicity [14]. Various types of stimulation have thus been reported to enable NK cells to achieve their full effector potential, such as interleukin (IL)-15 produced by dendritic cells (DCs) [15] or macrophages [16], IL-2 [17], IL-12 [18], IL-18 [19] and IL-21 [20]. Currently, the additional cytokines used in the cultivation of NK cells include IL-2, IL-15, and IL-21.…”
Section: Activation Of Nk Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%