“…Robust WDEA (RWDEA): Presenting RWDEA approach using robust optimization for dynamic performance assessment of DMUs under deep uncertainty and scenario-based data. In other words, uncertainty based RWDEA and scenario-based RWDEA models can be proposed for dealing with continuous and discrete uncertainty of panel data, respectively (for details, see Peykani, Mohammadi, Farzipoor Saen, et al, 2020;Peykani, Mohammadi, Jabbarzadeh, et al, 2020;Sadjadi & Omrani, 2008;Tavana et al, 2021;Zahedi-Seresht et al, 2017 Y. Chen et al, 2009;Cook & Zhu, 2014;Kao, 2014Kao, , 2017Kao & Hwang, 2008;Koronakos et al, 2019;Koronakos, 2019).…”