“…Two-dimensional (2D) nanostructures, with a large surface-to-volume ratio, high electron mobility, and sufficient active sites, have attracted more focus in catalytic fields. − Metallene, composed of bare metal atoms with atomical thickness, possesses highly curved geometrical configurations, high density of unsaturated metal atoms, and outstanding electronic conductivity, ,− which has a wide range of applications in electrocatalysis. − In order to decrease the adsorption energy of oxygen, the introduction of another metal into the Pd lattice is a promising strategy, which not only effectively modifies the electronic structure of Pd and thus optimizes ORR performance but also decreases the usage of noble metals. − It has been reported that the PdCu alloy is considered as a more promising ORR electrocatalyst because of the suitable oxygen adsorption energy . However, the anisotropic 2D ultrathin bimetallic nanostructures possess high surface free energy, which is thermodynamically favorable to aggregation. , Therefore, developing a facile method for the construction of ultrathin 2D alloy nanomaterials for fuel cells is highly desirable.…”