A review on transfer methods of two-dimensional materials

Abstract

Over the years, two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted increasing technological interest due to their unique physical, electronic, and photonic properties, making them excellent candidates for applications in electronics, nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, sensors, and modern telecommunications. Unfortunately, their development often requires special conditions and strict protocols, making it challenging to integrate them directly into devices. Some of the requirements include high temperatures, precursors, and special catalytic substrates with specific lattice parameters. Consequently, methods have been developed to transfer these materials from the growth substrates onto target substrates. These transfer techniques aim to minimize intermediate steps and minimize defects introduced into the 2D material during the process. This review focuses on the transfer techniques directly from the development substrates of 2D materials, which play a crucial role in their utilization.

Machine Learning-Assisted Exploration of Intrinsically Spin-Ordered Two-Dimensional (2D) Nanomagnets

“…The development of 2D materials often requires special conditions and strict protocols, such as controlled high temperatures, precursors, special catalytic substrates with specific lattice parameters, and many more. However, different methods have been developed to transfer these materials from the growth substrates onto the target substrate, facilitating their utilization in diverse technological applications. , The 2D intrinsic magnets are much more interesting due to their sustainable magnetic ordering, distinctive magnetoanisotropic energy (MAE), and easily tunable electronic and optical properties. − Even beyond that, magnetic materials have the capability to form smart artificial van der Waals heterostructures in combination with other nonmagnetic, ferroelectric, and topological insulators. − Some of the important members of this ferromagnetic materials are CrI 3 , VSeTe, Cr 2 Ge 2 Te 6 , VIBr 2 , VClBrI, VClI 2, CrOBr, etc. which hold remarkable promise for 2D spin circuit design.…”