2022
DOI: 10.1002/crat.202200130
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A Review on Piezoelectric Materials and Their Applications

Abstract: Piezoelectric materials have the merits of fast response, speed, and high precision. These materials have been widely investigated for functional device applications such as sensors, actuators, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS), 3D-printing etc. This paper offers a review on recent advances in piezoelectric materials and their limitations. In addition, different piezoelectric materials such as lead-based, lead-free piezoelectric materials etc. are discussed, and their … Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…These materials are made of crystals or ceramics that have a specific crystal structure, such as quartz or barium titanate. The piezoelectric effect is due to the alignment of the crystal structure, which generates an electrical charge when the material is deformed (Behera, 2022;Sekhar et al, 2022).…”
Section: Smart Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These materials are made of crystals or ceramics that have a specific crystal structure, such as quartz or barium titanate. The piezoelectric effect is due to the alignment of the crystal structure, which generates an electrical charge when the material is deformed (Behera, 2022;Sekhar et al, 2022).…”
Section: Smart Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In natural water bodies, tides, waves, and turbulence caused by aquatic animal movements can be used as sources of mechanical energy for piezoelectric catalysts, thus allowing organic pollutants to be oxidized without consuming external reagents or an applied power source. Early in the last decade, attempts to treat water pollutants with piezoelectric catalysis began with the use of microdendritic crystalline powder of BaTiO 3 to degrade acidic orange 7 (AO7) dye in water by Li et al [70] Until now, great progress has been made in the field of piezoelectric catalytic degradation in terms of both material and microstructural innovations [4,32c,71] . Nevertheless, these efficient catalysts are generally used by dispersing their powders in a contaminant solution.…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to this unique property, piezoelectric materials have long been utilized in electronic devices [1] . Recently, their novel applications in energy harvesting, [2] biomedical engineering, [3] and piezoelectric catalysis [4] have also been reported. Among these, piezoelectric catalysis has attracted much attention for its promising potential in addressing environmental issues, e. g. water pollution [5] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10 Some less common types of piezoelectric materials are also explained subsequently. Apart from the most common natural piezoelectric crystals (such as Rochelle salt (potassium sodium tartrate), cane sugar, quartz, tourmaline, and topaz 11,12 ), lithium niobate (LiNbO 3 ), lead magnesium niobate-lead titanate (PMN-PT), and lead zinc niobate-lead titanate (PZN-PT) are known as the piezoelectric single crystals. 13 Piezoceramics are polycrystalline materials consisting of abundant single crystals with similar chemical composition and different orientations.…”
Section: Piezoelectric Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%