2020
DOI: 10.1002/ffj.3633
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A review on dill essential oil and its chief compounds as natural biocide

Abstract: Anethum graveolens L. (dill), a member of Umbelliferae family, is an important essential oil‐bearing herb native to the Mediterranean and West Asia. It is well documented for its medicinal and traditional uses. The chemical composition of dill seed essential oil showed the presence of numerous volatile compounds with carvone, limonene, α‐phellandrene, β‐phellandrene and p‐cymene being the major ones in almost all its aerial parts. Thus, the main focus of this updated review is to highlight the biological impor… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…At a concentration of 0.5%, the three Apiaceae EOs were more effective than commercial insecticide neem in reducing RGR, ECI, AD and ECD of 4th instar GML. Anise, dill and fennel are spice plants used in human nutrition, and have low toxicity to mammals and other non-target organisms [ 43 , 103 , 145 , 146 , 147 , 148 ]. However, the commercialization of anise and dill EO-based insecticides necessitates further investigations to find formulations of improved EO solubility and persistence whose efficacy would be finally tested in the field [ 19 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At a concentration of 0.5%, the three Apiaceae EOs were more effective than commercial insecticide neem in reducing RGR, ECI, AD and ECD of 4th instar GML. Anise, dill and fennel are spice plants used in human nutrition, and have low toxicity to mammals and other non-target organisms [ 43 , 103 , 145 , 146 , 147 , 148 ]. However, the commercialization of anise and dill EO-based insecticides necessitates further investigations to find formulations of improved EO solubility and persistence whose efficacy would be finally tested in the field [ 19 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Enhancing salinity levels caused an increase in the content of important constituents including carvone, apiol, dillapioll, and alpha-phellandrene (Table 2 ) that can be attributed to increment of endogenous SA level. Declining limonene and enhancing carvone and p -cymene by salinity (Table 2 ) was the result of changing the chemotype of dill plants from limonene, as a precursor of carvone and p -cymene 41 . As a result, carvone is produced from limonene.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, nutrients can induce the expression of relevant genes of the monoterpene synthases, thereby altering individual compounds of essential oil. These compounds (limonene, carvone, and dillapiol) as the most detected in biochar-related treatments, especially in nanocomposites of iron and zinc (Table 2 ) are widely used in various industries as antifungal, antibacterial, insecticidal, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory 41 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Insecticidal activity of EO derived from A. graveolens (dill) seeds was reported against T. confusum (confused flour beetle), C. maculatus (cowpea weevils), M. domestica, P. americana (American cockroach), and T. castaneum (red flour beetles)] [130].…”
Section: Insecticidal Activity To Protect Stored Productsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A. graveolens (dill) seeds EO mainly consists of carvone, limonene, α-phellandrene, β-phellandrene and p-cymene and were proved to have antifungal (Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus oryzae, A. flavus, A. alternata) and antibacterial (Escherichia coli, P. aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus) activities [130].…”
Section: Antimicrobial Activity Against Phytopathogensmentioning
confidence: 99%