A Review of: “What Works for Whom? A Critical Review of Psychotherapy Research, 2nd edition”

Grush, Owen C.

doi:10.1080/10401230600829508

Cited by 2 publications

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“…In its typical form, AD is characterized by impaired memory of recent events, unusual, repeated forgetfulness and difficulty learning and retaining new information ( Grush, 2006 ). The evolution of the disease is accompanied by impairment of cognitive domains, in particular language or aphasia, perception or agnosia, and gestural ability or apraxia.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Remediation of cognitive and motor functions in Tunisian elderly patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease: implications of music therapy and/or physical rehabilitation

Chéour,

Gendreau

et al. 2023

Front. Aging Neurosci.

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The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of music therapy (MT) and/or physical rehabilitation (PR) on cognitive and motor function in elderly Tunisian male and female patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Male patients (N: 16; age: 74.19 ± 4.27 years; weight: 76.71 ± 5.22 kg) and female patients (N: 12; age: 71.46 ± 3.36 years; weight: 67.47 ± 4.31 kg) with mild AD were randomly assigned into 4 groups including control group (Co), PR group participated in physical rehabilitation, MT group received music therapy and MT + PR received both music therapy and physical rehabilitation. Participants were required to engage in the study for four months with three 60-min sessions per week. We found all scores of cognitive (MMSE, ADAS-Cog Total and the ADAS-Cog Memory subscale) and motor functions (step length, walking speed, 6MVT and BBS score) evaluated were the greatest in MT + PR compared to the other groups. Our study also demonstrated that MT has a greater effect on cognitive function, while PR has a more pronounced effect on motor function. Changes in MMSE scores were significantly positively correlated in the PR, MT and MT + PR groups with improvements in all motor functions including step length (r = 0.77), walking speed (r = 0.73), 6MVT (r = 0.75) and BBS scores (r = 0.78) in AD patients. In conclusion, the combination of MT and PR seems to be an appropriate intervention approach that needs consideration as a treatment strategy for elderly male and female patients with mild AD.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Remediation of cognitive and motor functions in Tunisian elderly patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease: implications of music therapy and/or physical rehabilitation

Chéour,

Gendreau

et al. 2023

Front. Aging Neurosci.

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“…Cognitive processes linked with continued alcohol use have usually been addressed. 4 However, substance abuse is a complex process characterized not just by substance-related maladaptive beliefs but also by deeply held, persistent, dysfunctional basic beliefs or early maladaptive schemas (EMSs). 5 The maladaptive schemas can lead to biases in the interpretations of events and ultimately result in various psychological problems, including AD.…”

Section: Original Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

Does Cognitive Therapy Change the Early Maladaptive Schemas in Individuals with Alcohol Dependence? Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial

Singh

Kaloiya

Dhawan

et al. 2022

Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine

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Background: Although early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) have been suggested as potential vulnerability markers for alcohol dependence (AD), there is less emphasis on addressing these schemas in substance abuse treatment programs. We thus aimed to examine the change in schemas in response to cognitive therapy in individuals with AD. Methods: In this an open-label randomized controlled study, individuals with alcohol dependence syndrome (ADS, n = 84) were randomized to the intervention group ( n = 45), which received six cognitive therapy sessions combined with treatment as usual (TAU), or the control group ( n = 39), which was on TAU only. Participants were assessed on the measures of EMSs, alcohol use severity, and perceived stress at baseline and posttreatment. Results: The intervention group showed significant improvement in 5 out of 18 EMSs, that is, emotional deprivation, defectiveness, self-sacrifice, unrelenting standard, and negativity, compared to the control group, at the end of the treatment. There was a significant between-group effect for perceived stress but not for alcohol use severity. Conclusion: EMSs can be changed with cognitive therapy in individuals with AD and could be a crucial area to address in treatment programs. Further studies with long-term follow-up are warranted. The trial was registered with the Clinical Trials Registry—India (CTRI/2015/12/006441) on December 17, 2015.

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A Review of: “What Works for Whom? A Critical Review of Psychotherapy Research, 2nd edition”

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Remediation of cognitive and motor functions in Tunisian elderly patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease: implications of music therapy and/or physical rehabilitation

Remediation of cognitive and motor functions in Tunisian elderly patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease: implications of music therapy and/or physical rehabilitation

Does Cognitive Therapy Change the Early Maladaptive Schemas in Individuals with Alcohol Dependence? Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial

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