A review of two-phase submerged boiling in thermal management of electronic cooling

Fan, Simiao; Duan, Fei

doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2020.119324

Cited by 107 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 156 publications

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“…As an alternative method to the practical limitations of air cooling, liquid cooling methods have drawn attention. Liquid cooling can dissipate heat up to 202 W/cm 2 [4], which is approximately six times higher than that of conventional air cooling. Therefore, liquid cooling technologies have been adopted as an efficient thermal management strategy for various electronic components as well as for data center cooling.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Recent Advances in Two-Phase Immersion Cooling with Surface Modifications for Thermal Management

et al. 2022

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This paper reviews the major researchers of liquid, immersion, and two-phase cooling. Currently, liquids are used instead of air to cool the growing data centers. Immersion cooling shows a higher heat transfer coefficient than conventional cooling (<37 W/cm2). Because the use of liquids with high global warming potentials is prohibited, the number of liquids that can be used is limited. This paper discusses the existing, relevant literature from researchers who have studied the issue at least thrice. The authors were divided into those who focused on the surface and those who formed a structure on the surface. In summary, the authors suggested the following research directions: The experimental conditions of porous foam are not diverse, and there is a concern about the separation of foam and coating into the tub. The experimental conditions of the immersion tub should also be varied according to the heat and pressure over time. Structure-level research shows higher performance than surface-level research, but an economic feasibility study is required.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Recent Advances in Two-Phase Immersion Cooling with Surface Modifications for Thermal Management

et al. 2022

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“…In this connection, the development of the active and passive cooling systems is required. The analysis of passive cooling systems is not so spread compared to active cooling systems, where many published results can be found [1][2][3][4][5]. To study the efficiency of passive cooling systems, it is proposed to consider the influence of the geometric shape of the heating element and the thermal conductivity of the substrate material where this local energy source is placed.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Numerical Investigation of Conjugate Natural Convection in a Cavity with a Local Heater by the Lattice Boltzmann Method

Gibanov

Sheremet

2021

Fluids

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A numerical study of conjugate thermogravitational convection in a closed cavity with a local heater of square or triangular shape placed on a heat-conducting substrate using the double distribution function of the lattice Boltzmann method has been carried out. The side walls of the research area are maintained at a constant minimum temperature. The influence of the geometric shape of the heating element, the Rayleigh number, and the material of the heat-removing substrate on the thermohydrodynamic parameters has been studied. As a result of the research, the joint effect of these mentioned parameters on the efficiency of heat removal from the heater surface has been established. It has been found that a rise of the bottom wall thermal conductivity causes an increase in the average Nusselt number at the heater surface.

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“…He used superposition model based on chen's [11] correlation and correlated suppression factor by fitting the model to his experimental data. Recently some works have been done in jet impingement boiling area, experimentally [12][13][14], and some have reviewed recent progress in this field [15,16].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A New Correlation for the Onset of Nucleate Boiling Heat Flux under an Impinging Planar Water Jet

Mohaghegh¹,

Siddique²,

Mahmud³

et al. 2020

Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer (FFHMT'20)

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A review of two-phase submerged boiling in thermal management of electronic cooling

Cited by 107 publications

References 156 publications

Recent Advances in Two-Phase Immersion Cooling with Surface Modifications for Thermal Management

Recent Advances in Two-Phase Immersion Cooling with Surface Modifications for Thermal Management

Numerical Investigation of Conjugate Natural Convection in a Cavity with a Local Heater by the Lattice Boltzmann Method

A New Correlation for the Onset of Nucleate Boiling Heat Flux under an Impinging Planar Water Jet

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