2016
DOI: 10.1111/vde.12351
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

A review of the roles of keratinocyte‐derived cytokines and chemokines in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis in humans and dogs

Abstract: Keratinocyte-derived cytokines such as thymus and activation-regulated chemokine, granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor, thymic stromal lymphopoietin and interleukin-33 are involved in the pathogenesis of human AD and possibly in canine AD. These cytokines and chemokines may possibly be used as subjective clinical markers and therapeutic targets for both human and canine AD.

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
3
2

Citation Types

0
25
0

Year Published

2018
2018
2022
2022

Publication Types

Select...
8
1
1

Relationship

0
10

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 45 publications
(25 citation statements)
references
References 145 publications
(307 reference statements)
0
25
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Interesting data, to increase the understanding of the beneficial effects of lactobacilli lysates on skin cells, were also suggested by the analysis of pro-inflammatory mediators performed by ELISA assays. Notably, keratinocytes produce various soluble factors such as chemokines and cytokines, which induce inflammation in response to a variety of stimuli, such as mechanical injury, allergens and bacteria 29 . The data obtained showed that all the LAB significantly reduced the release of the pro-inflammatory IL-8 from keratinocytes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interesting data, to increase the understanding of the beneficial effects of lactobacilli lysates on skin cells, were also suggested by the analysis of pro-inflammatory mediators performed by ELISA assays. Notably, keratinocytes produce various soluble factors such as chemokines and cytokines, which induce inflammation in response to a variety of stimuli, such as mechanical injury, allergens and bacteria 29 . The data obtained showed that all the LAB significantly reduced the release of the pro-inflammatory IL-8 from keratinocytes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Keratinocytes are the main cells that compose the stratum corneum and play a key role in AD pathogenesis. When keratinocytes are damaged by repetitive mechanical stimulations such as scratching behavior, various keratinocyte-derived cytokines and chemokines are secreted to promote inflammatory skin disease progression ( Asahina and Maeda, 2017 ). These secreted factors also cause additional responses by recruiting immune cells such as neutrophils, monocytes, and T cells to AD inflammatory skin lesions ( Giustizieri et al., 2001 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of these cytokines, TSLP is produced mainly by keratinocytes and plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of AD, acting as a master regulator of allergic inflammation by promoting the differentiation of Th cells into Th2 cells either directly or via interactions with dendritic cells [4][5][6][7][8][9]. TSLP-mediated Th2 responses lead to the secretion of cytokines, including IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13, resulting in B-cell activation, which in turn induces an increase in immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels and the number of eosinophils [10,11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%