A Review of the Effects of Bilingualism on Speech Recognition Performance

Carlo, Mitzarie A.

doi:10.1044/hhd13.1.14

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 17 publications

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“…They suggested that bilinguals will perform more slowly in reaction time tasks and less accurately in noise, due to a need, even in a monolingual task, to search both their lexicons. Experimental evidence in support of this view is now available from the studies by Weiss and Dempsey (2008) and Von Hapsburg and Bahng (2008), and Carlo (2008) has alerted audiologists who may increasingly be required to test bilingual subjects. If confirmed, this would increase the number of children who experience speech perception problems in noisy classrooms.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Speech perception in noise by monolingual, bilingual and trilingual listeners

Tabri

Chacra

Pring

2010

Int J Lang Commun Disord

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Speech perception in noise by monolingual, bilingual and trilingual listeners

Tabri

Chacra

Pring

2010

Int J Lang Commun Disord

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Speech-in-noise testing: Innovative applications for pediatric patients, underrepresented populations, fitness for duty, clinical trials, and remote services

Sánchez

Arnold

Moore

et al. 2022

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

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Speech perception testing, defined as providing standardized speech stimuli and requiring a listener to provide a behavioral and scored response, has been an integral part of the audiologic test battery since the beginning of the audiology profession. Over the past several decades, limitations in the diagnostic and prognostic validity of standard speech perception testing as routinely administered in the clinic have been noted, and the promotion of speech-in-noise testing has been highlighted. This review will summarize emerging and innovative approaches to speech-in-noise testing with a focus on five applications: (1) pediatric considerations promoting the measurement of sensory and cognitive components separately; (2) appropriately serving underrepresented populations with special attention to racial, ethnic, and linguistic minorities, as well as considering biological sex and/or gender differences as variables of interest; (3) binaural fitness for duty assessments of functional hearing for occupational settings that demand the ability to detect, recognize, and localize sounds; (4) utilization of speech-in-noise tests in pharmacotherapeutic clinical trials with considerations to the drug mechanistic action, the patient populations, and the study design; and (5) online and mobile applications of hearing assessment that increase accessibility and the direct-to-consumer market.

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A Review of the Effects of Bilingualism on Speech Recognition Performance

Cited by 2 publications

References 17 publications

Speech perception in noise by monolingual, bilingual and trilingual listeners

Speech perception in noise by monolingual, bilingual and trilingual listeners

Speech-in-noise testing: Innovative applications for pediatric patients, underrepresented populations, fitness for duty, clinical trials, and remote services

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